Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39584592›Full record

ArticleThe International journal of social psychiatry2025

Correlates of adverse childhood experiences among admitted patients with schizophrenia in a referral psychiatric hospital in Botswana.

Kagiso Bojosi, Anthony A Olashore, Hlanganiso Roy, Keneilwe Molebatsi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The International journal of social psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kagiso BojosiDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Botswana, Gaborone, Botswana.ORCID 0000-0002-2705-7352
Anthony A OlashoreDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Botswana, Gaborone, Botswana.
Hlanganiso RoyDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Botswana, Gaborone, Botswana.
Keneilwe MolebatsiDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Botswana, Gaborone, Botswana.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSchizophrenia is becoming more prevalent globally, particularly in lower and middle-income countries. Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are significant risk factors for developing and worsening the disorder. This study aimed to determine the pattern and correlates of ACE among inpatients with Schizophrenia at Sbrana Psychiatric Hospital in Botswana.

methodsIn a cross-sectional cohort study, 128 adult patients diagnosed with Schizophrenia were sampled over a 6-month period. The Adverse Childhood Experiences International Questionnaire (ACE-IQ) and the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) were used to study ACEs and assess schizophrenia severity. A regression model was used to determine factors that predicted the severity and frequency of admissions, with a significance level set at

resultsParticipants were mostly males (78.9%), with a mean age of 36.7 (

conclusionOur findings highlight the high prevalence of multiple ACEs among patients with Schizophrenia. More interventions are therefore needed to mitigate the risk of ACEs.

Indexed as

Adverse Childhood ExperiencesSchizophreniaAdultBotswanaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHospitalizationHospitals, PsychiatricHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalencePsychiatric Status Rating ScalesRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesAdverse childhood experiencechildhood traumaSchizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID39584592
PMCPMC11874473

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.