Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39585952›Full record

ArticleDiabetes2025

Resolving Spatiotemporal Electrical Signaling Within the Islet via CMOS Microelectrode Arrays.

Anne Gresch, Jana Osthues, Jan D Hüwel, Jennifer K Briggs, Tim Berger, Ruben Koch, Thomas Deickert, Christian Beecks, Richard K P Benninger, Martina Düfer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Anne GreschPharmaceutical and Medicinal Chemistry, Department of Pharmacology, University of Münster Pharma Campus, Münster, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1256-2663
Jana OsthuesPharmaceutical and Medicinal Chemistry, Department of Pharmacology, University of Münster Pharma Campus, Münster, Germany.
Jan D HüwelDepartment of Mathematics and Computer Science, Chair of Data Science, University of Hagen, Hagen, Germany.
Jennifer K BriggsDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO.
Tim BergerDepartment of Mathematics and Computer Science, Chair of Data Science, University of Hagen, Hagen, Germany.
Ruben KochDepartment of Mathematics and Computer Science, Chair of Data Science, University of Hagen, Hagen, Germany.
Thomas DeickertDepartment of Mathematics and Computer Science, Chair of Data Science, University of Hagen, Hagen, Germany.
Christian BeecksDepartment of Mathematics and Computer Science, Chair of Data Science, University of Hagen, Hagen, Germany.
Richard K P BenningerDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO.ORCID 0000-0002-5063-6096
Martina DüferPharmaceutical and Medicinal Chemistry, Department of Pharmacology, University of Münster Pharma Campus, Münster, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1572-9235

Funding

Emergent Multi-Cellular Properties Regulating Pancreatic Islet FunctionR01DK106412 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Richard KP Benninger · 2015 to 2026
$4.0M
Multicellular Interactions and Dynamics of Pancreatic Islet Function in DiabetesR01DK102950 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI BENNINGER, RICHARD KP · 2015 to 2024
$3.5M
Common Fund R01 DK102950 (RKPB), R01 DK106412 (RKPB)Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft Research Training Group GRK 2515, Chemical BiologyDivision of Graduate Education Graduate Research Fellowship DGE-1938058_Briggs (JMinisterium für Kultur und Wissenschaft des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen DataninjaNIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK102950NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK106412
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glucose-stimulated β-cells exhibit synchronized calcium dynamics across the islet that recruit β-cells to enhance insulin secretion. Compared with calcium dynamics, the formation and cell-to-cell propagation of electrical signals within the islet are poorly characterized. To determine factors that influence the propagation of electrical activity across the islet underlying calcium oscillations and β-cell synchronization, we used high-resolution complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor multielectrode arrays (CMOS-MEA) to measure voltage changes associated with the membrane potential of individual cells within intact C57BL6 mouse islets. We measured fast (milliseconds, spikes) and slow (seconds, waves) voltage dynamics. Single spike activity and wave signal velocity were both glucose-dependent, but only spike activity was influenced by N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor activation or inhibition. A repeated glucose stimulus revealed a highly responsive subset of cells in spike activity. When islets were pretreated for 72 h with glucolipotoxic medium, the wave velocity was significantly reduced. Network analysis confirmed that in response to glucolipotoxicity the synchrony of islet cells was affected due to slower propagating electrical waves and not due to altered spike activity. In summary, this approach provided novel insight regarding the propagation of electrical activity and the disruption of cell-to-cell communication due to excessive stimulation. ARTICLE HIGHLIGHTS: The high-resolution complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor multielectrode array is suited to track the spatiotemporal propagation of electrical activity through the islet on a cellular scale. A highly responsive subpopulation of islet cells was identified by action potential-like spike activity and proved to be robust to glucolipotoxicity. Electrical waves revealed synchronized electrical activity and their propagation through the islet was slowed down by glucolipotoxicity. The N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor did not influence islet synchronization since modulation of the receptor only affected electrical spikes. The technique is a useful tool for exploring the pancreatic islet network in health and disease.

Indexed as

Insulin-Secreting CellsIslets of LangerhansAction PotentialsAnimalsGlucoseMaleMembrane PotentialsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicroelectrodesReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateGlucoseReceptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate

Identifiers

PMID39585952
PMCPMC11842603

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.