Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39588175›Full record

ReviewNeuropsychiatric disease and treatment2024

Mechanisms of Neurotoxicity of Organophosphate Pesticides and Their Relation to Neurological Disorders.

Yixin Chen, Zhuo Yang, Bin Nian, Chenglin Yu, Dilimulat Maimaiti, Min Chai, Xinran Yang, Xiuxian Zang, Dahai Xu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yixin Chen *Department of Emergency Medicine, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130000, People's Republic of China.
Zhuo Yang *Department of Emergency Intensive Care Unit of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130000, People's Republic of China.
Bin NianDepartment of Ultrasonography, Yanbian University Hospital, Yanji, Jilin, People's Republic of China.
Chenglin YuDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Yanbian University Hospital, Yanji, Jilin, 133000, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-7175-5740
Dilimulat MaimaitiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Seventh Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, 830054, People's Republic of China.
Min ChaiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130000, People's Republic of China.
Xinran YangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130000, People's Republic of China.
Xiuxian ZangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130000, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-6472-8565
Dahai XuDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130000, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Organophosphates (OPs) refers to a diverse group of phosphorus-containing organic compounds; they are widely used all over the world and have had an important beneficial impact on industrial and agricultural production and control of vector transmission. Exposure to OPs of different toxicities (high, moderate, slight, and low toxicity) can all have negative consequences on the nervous system, such as nausea, vomiting, muscle tremors, and convulsions. In severe cases, it can lead to respiratory failure or even death. Notably, OPs induce neuropathy in the nervous system through specific interactions with nicotinic or muscarinic receptors, phosphorylating acetylcholinesterase, or neuropathic target esterases. This review summarizes the possible toxicological mechanisms and their interplay underlying OP pesticide poisoning, including cholinesterase inhibition and non-cholinesterase mechanisms. It outlines the possible links between OP pesticide poisoning and neurological disorders, such as dementia, neurodevelopmental diseases, and Parkinson's disease. Additionally, it explores OP interactions' potential therapeutic implications that may help mitigate the deleterious impact of OPs on the nervous system.

Indexed as

acetylcholinesteraseneurodegenerative diseasesneurotoxicityorganophosphate pesticides

Identifiers

PMID39588175
PMCPMC11587806

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.