Evidence mapPaperPMID 39588335Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2024

A U-shaped relationship between the atherogenic index of plasma and repeated target vessel revascularization in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention: a retrospective study.

Xingjie Huang, Song Wen, Zehan Huang, Guishi Qin, Hanli Zhou, Zhonghua Xia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xingjie Huang *Department of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, Guilin, Guangxi, China.
Song Wen *Department of Cardiology, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Zehan HuangDepartment of Cardiology, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Guishi QinScientific Research Department, Liuzhou Worker's Hospital, Liuzhou, Guangxi, China.
Hanli ZhouDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, Guilin, Guangxi, China.
Zhonghua XiaDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, Guilin, Guangxi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Atherogenic index of plasma (AIP) has been recognized as a novel and practical marker for the assessment of cardiometabolic risk, but the relevance of AIP as a prognostic biomarker in coronary artery disease (CAD) remains debated. This study investigated the association between AIP and major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events (MACCEs) in CAD patients receiving percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with drug-eluting stents (DES). Methods: A total of 2,250 patients undergoing PCI with DES were included in this retrospective cohort study. The primary endpoint was MACCEs, encompassing acute myocardial infarction, repeat target vessel revascularization (TVR), stroke, and all-cause mortality. Logistic regression models were used to estimate odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Restricted cubic splines were applied to explore the dose-response associations. And subgroup analysis was conducted to evaluate potential relationship between AIP and MACCEs across different subgroups. Results: During a medium follow-up of 29.8 (25.6-34.0) months, 106 (4.7%) patients experienced TVR. After adjusting for confounders, AIP (per 1 SD increase) was positively associated with TVR (odds ratio [OR] = 1.26, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.01-1.58, Conclusion: AIP showed a U-shaped relationship with TVR in PCI patients with DES, particularly pronounced among females. We suggested that the AIP should be used as a plasma marker of key interest for preventing TVR after DES implantation in patients with CAD.

Indexed as

BiomarkersCoronary Artery DiseasePercutaneous Coronary InterventionAgedAtherosclerosisDrug-Eluting StentsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsBiomarkersatherogenic index of plasmacoronary artery diseasedrug-eluting stentspercutaneous coronary interventiontarget vessel revascularization

Identifiers

PMID39588335
PMCPMC11586652

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.