Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39588375›Full record

Trial reportFrontiers in immunology2024

Immunogenicity of dupilumab in adult and pediatric patients with atopic dermatitis.

Mohamed A Kamal, Matthew P Kosloski, Ching-Ha Lai, Michael A Partridge, Manoj Rajadhyaksha, Vanaja Kanamaluru, Ashish Bansal, Arsalan Shabbir, Brad Shumel, Marius Ardeleanu and 16 more

9 registry-linked trialsAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Frontiers in immunology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 9 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01949311 phase3completednot on this map

An Open-label Study of Dupilumab in Patients With Atopic Dermatitis Who Participated in Previous Dupilumab Clinical Trials

TypeinterventionalSponsorRegeneron PharmaceuticalsRan2013 to 2022Enrolled2,733ConditionsAtopic DermatitisArmsDupilumab
NCT02260986 phase3completednot on this map

A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study to Demonstrate the Efficacy and Long-Term Safety of Dupilumab in Adult Patients With Moderate-to-Severe Atopic Dermatitis

TypeinterventionalSponsorRegeneron PharmaceuticalsRan2014 to 2016Enrolled740ConditionsAtopic DermatitisArmsDupilumab, Placebo (for Dupilumab), Topical Corticosteroid (TCS)
NCT02277743 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase 3 Confirmatory Study Investigating the Efficacy and Safety of Dupilumab Monotherapy Administered to Adult Patients With Moderate-to-Severe Atopic Dermatitis

TypeinterventionalSponsorRegeneron PharmaceuticalsRan2014 to 2016Enrolled671ConditionsDermatitis, AtopicArmsDupilumab, Placebo (for Dupilumab)
NCT02277769 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase 3 Confirmatory Study Investigating the Efficacy and Safety of Dupilumab Monotherapy Administered to Adult Patients With Moderate-to-Severe Atopic Dermatitis

TypeinterventionalSponsorRegeneron PharmaceuticalsRan2014 to 2016Enrolled708ConditionsDermatitis, AtopicArmsDupilumab, Placebo (for Dupilumab)
NCT02395133 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study Investigating the Efficacy and Safety of Multiple Dupilumab Dose Regimens Administered as Monotherapy for Maintaining Treatment Response in Patients With Atopic Dermatitis

TypeinterventionalSponsorRegeneron PharmaceuticalsRan2015 to 2016Enrolled422ConditionsAtopic DermatitisArmsDupilumab, Placebo
NCT02612454 phase3active not recruitingnot on this map

An Open-Label Extension Study to Assess the Long-Term Safety and Efficacy of Dupilumab in Patients ≥6 Months to <18 Years of Age With Atopic Dermatitis

TypeinterventionalSponsorRegeneron PharmaceuticalsRan2015 to 2026Enrolled880ConditionsAtopic DermatitisArmsDupilumab
NCT03054428 phase3completednot on this map

A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of Dupilumab Monotherapy in Patients ≥12 to <18 Years of Age, With Moderate-to-severe Atopic Dermatitis

TypeinterventionalSponsorRegeneron PharmaceuticalsRan2017 to 2018Enrolled251ConditionsModerate-to-Severe Atopic Dermatitis, Dermatitis, Dermatitis Atopic, Eczema, Skin Diseases, Skin, Diseases Genetic, GeneticArmsDupilumab, Placebo
NCT03345914 phase3completednot on this map

A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of Dupilumab Administered Concomitantly With Topical Corticosteroids in Patients, ≥6 Years to <12 Years of Age, With Severe Atopic Dermatitis

TypeinterventionalSponsorRegeneron PharmaceuticalsRan2017 to 2019Enrolled367ConditionsDermatitis, AtopicArmsDupilumab, Matching Placebo, Background Treatment: Topical Corticosteroids, Background Treatment: Moisturizers
NCT03346434 phase2 / phase3completednot on this map

A Phase 2/3 Study Investigating the Pharmacokinetics, Safety, and Efficacy of Dupilumab in Patients Aged ≥6 Months to <6 Years With Moderate-to-Severe Atopic Dermatitis

TypeinterventionalSponsorRegeneron PharmaceuticalsRan2017 to 2021Enrolled202ConditionsDermatitis, AtopicArmsDupilumab, Matching placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors.

Mohamed A Kamal *Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc., Tarrytown, NY, United States.
Matthew P Kosloski *Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc., Tarrytown, NY, United States.
Ching-Ha LaiRegeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc., Tarrytown, NY, United States.
Michael A PartridgeRegeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc., Tarrytown, NY, United States.
Manoj RajadhyakshaRegeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc., Tarrytown, NY, United States.
Vanaja KanamaluruSanofi, Bridgewater, NJ, United States.
Ashish BansalRegeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc., Tarrytown, NY, United States.
Arsalan ShabbirRegeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc., Tarrytown, NY, United States.
Brad ShumelRegeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc., Tarrytown, NY, United States.
Marius ArdeleanuRegeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc., Tarrytown, NY, United States.
Susan M RichardsSanofi, Bridgewater, NJ, United States.
Hong YanRegeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc., Tarrytown, NY, United States.
Christine R XuSanofi, Bridgewater, NJ, United States.
Ainara Rodríguez-MarcoSanofi, Madrid, Spain.
Jing XiaoRegeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc., Tarrytown, NY, United States.
Faisal A KhokharRegeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc., Tarrytown, NY, United States.
Guy GherardiSanofi, Reading, United Kingdom.
Elisa BabiloniaRegeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc., Tarrytown, NY, United States.
Jennifer MaloneyRegeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc., Tarrytown, NY, United States.
Eric MortensenRegeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc., Tarrytown, NY, United States.
Bolanle AkinladeRegeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc., Tarrytown, NY, United States.
Ned BraunsteinRegeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc., Tarrytown, NY, United States.
Neil StahlRegeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc., Tarrytown, NY, United States.
Albert TorriRegeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc., Tarrytown, NY, United States.
John D DavisRegeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc., Tarrytown, NY, United States.
A Thomas DiCioccioRegeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc., Tarrytown, NY, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Development of anti-drug antibodies (ADAs) and neutralizing antibodies (NAbs) to monoclonal antibodies may adversely impact pharmacokinetics, efficacy, and/or safety. Objective: To describe incidence, titer, and persistence of dupilumab ADAs and NAbs, and their effects on pharmacokinetics, efficacy, and safety in patients with atopic dermatitis (AD). Methods: This analysis included seven phase 3 randomized, placebo-controlled (N=2,992) and two long-term open-label extension (N=2,287) trials of subcutaneous dupilumab in adults and pediatric patients with moderate-to-severe AD. ADA, NAb, and dupilumab concentration in serum were assessed using validated immunoassays. ADA impacts on efficacy (EASI) and safety were assessed. Results: Treatment-emergent ADAs were observed in up to 8.6% (aged ≥18 years), 16.0% (12-17 years), 5.3% (6-11 years), and 2.0% (6 months to 5 years) dupilumab-treated patients. Among dupilumab-treated patients, ≤3.7% had persistent responses, <1% had high titers (≥10,000), and ≤5.1% were NAb-positive. NAbs were more common in patients with moderate- and high-titer ADA responses. High-titer ADAs, while infrequent, were the variable most associated with lower dupilumab concentrations in serum and loss of efficacy, independent of NAb status. Efficacy was generally similar in ADA-positive and -negative patients. For most patients with high- or moderate-titer ADAs, titers decreased and efficacy improved over time with continued dupilumab treatment. ADA-positive and -negative patients had similar incidences of treatment-emergent and serious treatment-emergent adverse events. One patient with high-titer ADAs developed serum sickness. Conclusion: In patients with AD, ADAs and NAbs had minimal impact on dupilumab concentration, efficacy, and safety, except for high-titer ADAs in a small number of patients. Clinical trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov, identifiers (NCT02277743, NCT02277769, NCT02260986, NCT02395133, NCT01949311, NCT03054428, NCT03345914, NCT02612454, and NCT03346434).

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedDermatitis, AtopicAdolescentAdultAntibodies, NeutralizingChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntibodies, NeutralizingdupilumabADAanti-drug antibodyatopic dermatitisdupilumabimmunogenicityNAbneutralizing antibody

Identifiers

PMID39588375
PMCPMC11586717

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

and 3 more above

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.