ArticleJournal of cardiovascular development and disease2024
Females at a Clear Disadvantage with Postoperative Myocardial Infarction Symptoms.
Article in Journal of cardiovascular development and disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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5 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundCardiovascular disease remains the leading cause of death in women. Gender bias and blindness are coming into focus as relevant risk factors for patients. To date, there have been no studies that target surgeons' potential gender bias in recognizing postoperative myocardial infarction (MI).
methodsAn online clinical vignette describing a patient with postoperative MI was randomized for gender. Possible diagnoses, the next steps in management, and questions on gender bias were assessed.
resultsA total of 205 surveys were analyzed. MI was recognized in 55.6% of the male case studies vs. 32.0% of the female case studies in the first question (
conclusionsOverall, this study was able to demonstrate the presence of both gender bias and gender blindness in surgeons' assessment of postoperative myocardial infarction symptoms with a clear disadvantage for female patients and a superior awareness for female surgeons.
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