Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39594744›Full record

ArticleCancers2024

PRMT5/WDR77 Enhances the Proliferation of Squamous Cell Carcinoma via the ΔNp63α-p21 Axis.

Heng Liang, Matthew L Fisher, Caizhi Wu, Carlos Ballon, Xueqin Sun, Alea A Mills

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Heng LiangCold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, NY 11724, USA.
Matthew L FisherCold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, NY 11724, USA.
Caizhi WuCold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, NY 11724, USA.
Carlos BallonCold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, NY 11724, USA.
Xueqin SunCold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, NY 11724, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3970-9909
Alea A MillsCold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, NY 11724, USA.

Funding

Single-Cell Biology Shared ResourceP30CA045508 · NCI · COLD SPRING HARBOR LABORATORY · PI David A Tuveson · 1987 to 2026
$118.9M
The role of CHD5 in chromatin-mediated regulation of neural stem cells and gliomaR01CA190997 · NCI · COLD SPRING HARBOR LABORATORY · PI MILLS, ALEA A. · 2014 to 2018
$3.2M
Epigenetic re-establishment of tumor suppression in glioblastomaR01CA286780 · NCI · COLD SPRING HARBOR LABORATORY · PI Alea A. Mills · 2024 to 2026
$2.0M
CHD5 dosage in epigenetic control of Cancer, Infertility, and AutismR21OD018332 · OD · COLD SPRING HARBOR LABORATORY · PI MILLS, ALEA A. · 2014 to 2015
$519k
Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory-Northwell Health Affiliation 0000NCI NIH HHS P30 CA045508NCI NIH HHS P30CA045508NCI NIH HHS R01 CA190997NCI NIH HHS R01CA190997NCI NIH HHS R01 CA286780NCI NIH HHS R01CA286780NIH HHS R21 OD018332NIH HHS R21OD018332
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Protein arginine methyltransferase 5 (PRMT5) is a critical oncogenic factor in various cancers, and its inhibition has shown promise in suppressing tumor growth. However, the role of PRMT5 in squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) remains largely unexplored. In this study, we analyzed SCC patient data from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) and the Cancer Dependency Map (DepMap) to investigate the relationship between PRMT5 and SCC proliferation. We employed competition-based cell proliferation assays, 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl-2H-tetrazolium bromide (MTT) assays, flow cytometry, and in vivo mouse modeling to examine the regulatory roles of PRMT5 and its binding partner WDR77 (WD repeat domain 77). We identified downstream targets, including the p63 isoform ΔNp63α and the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p21, through single-cell RNA-seq, RT-qPCR, and Western blot analyses. Our findings demonstrate that upregulation of PRMT5 and WDR77 correlates with the poor survival of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) patients. PRMT5/WDR77 regulates the HNSCC-specific transcriptome and facilitates SCC proliferation by promoting cell cycle progression. The PRMT5 and WDR77 stabilize the ΔNp63α Protein, which in turn, inhibits p21. Moreover, depletion of PRMT5 and WDR77 repress SCC in vivo. This study reveals for the first time that PRMT5 and WDR77 synergize to promote SCC proliferation via the ΔNp63α-p21 axis, highlighting a novel therapeutic target for SCC.

Indexed as

cell proliferationp21PRMT5squamous cell carcinomaWDR77ΔNp63α

Identifiers

PMID39594744
PMCPMC11592282

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.