ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2024
Resistance Exercise Improves Glycolipid Metabolism and Mitochondrial Biogenesis in Skeletal Muscle of T2DM Mice via miR-30d-5p/SIRT1/PGC-1α Axis.
Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.
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Who cites it
18 citing papers in PubMed.
- The Central Role of the AMPK/SIRT1/PGC-1α Signaling Axis in Skeletal Muscle Physiology and Pathology and Its Targeted Therapeutic Strategies.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Cordycepin Ameliorates Constant Light-Induced Thermogenic Dysfunction in Brown Adipose Tissue by Activating SIRT1-Mediated Mitochondrial Homeostasis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Small Extracellular Vesicle Release Following Electrical Pulse Stimulation of C2C12 Myotubes: Effects on microRNA Cargo and Myoblast Migration and Differentiation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus as a Multisystem Disease: From Insulin Resistance to Organ Crosstalk-A Narrative Review.Biomedicines · 2026Review
- All the Way: A Decade of SIRT1 in Breast Cancer.Biomedicines · 2026Review
- BDH1 Mediates Aerobic Exercise-Induced Improvement in Skeletal Muscle Metabolic Remodeling in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.Biomolecules · 2026Article
- Clinical significance of microRNA-30d-5p and TGF-β/Smad2 pathway expression levels in polycystic ovary syndrome patients.American journal of translational research · 2026Article
- Physical exercise therapy as an anti-aging strategy for osteosarcopenia: a narrative review.Frontiers in aging · 2026Review
- Molecular pathways, tissue-specific roles, and therapeutic opportunities in mitochondrial resilience-based strategies for insulin resistance.Frontiers in clinical diabetes and healthcare · 2026Review
- Electroacupuncture ameliorates glycolipid metabolism disorder in skeletal muscle of type 2 diabetic rats via modulation of the AMPK/PGC-1α/TFAM signaling pathway.Diabetology & metabolic syndrome · 2025Article
- Resistance Exercise Counteracts Skeletal Muscle Atrophy in T2DM Mice by Upregulating FGF21 and Activating PI3K/Akt Pathway.Biomolecules · 2025Article
- Exercise-Induced Molecular Adaptations in Chronic Non-Communicable Diseases-Narrative Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- The crosstalk between MicroRNAs and sirtuins: a bit unexpected therapeutic target for cardiovascular diseases.European journal of medical research · 2025Review
- Mitochondrial quality control in diabetes mellitus and complications: molecular mechanisms and therapeutic strategies.Cell death & disease · 2025Review
- Review
- Article
- Effects of atmospherically relevant PMFrontiers in public health · 2025Review
- Beyond Calories: Individual Metabolic and Hormonal Adaptations Driving Variability in Weight Management-A State-of-the-Art Narrative Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Exercise is a recognized non-pharmacological treatment for improving glucose homeostasis in type 2 diabetes (T2DM), with resistance exercise (RE) showing promising results. However, the mechanism of RE improving T2DM has not been clarified. This study aims to investigate the effects of RE on glucose and lipid metabolism, insulin signaling, and mitochondrial function in T2DM mice, with a focus on the regulatory role of miR-30d-5p. Our results confirmed that RE significantly improved fasting blood glucose, IPGTT, and ITT in T2DM mice. Enhanced expression of IRS-1, p-PI3K, and p-Akt indicated improved insulin signaling. RE improved glycolipid metabolism, as well as mitochondrial biogenesis and dynamics in skeletal muscle of T2DM mice. We also found that miR-30d-5p was upregulated in T2DM, and was downregulated after RE. Additionally, in vitro, over-expression of miR-30d-5p significantly increased lipid deposition, and reduced glucose uptake and mitochondrial biogenesis. These observations were reversed after transfection with the miR-30d-5p inhibitor. Mechanistically, miR-30d-5p regulates glycolipid metabolism in skeletal muscle by directly targeting SIRT1, which affects the expression of PGC-1α, thereby influencing mitochondrial function and glycolipid metabolism. Taken together, RE effectively improves glucose and lipid metabolism and mitochondrial function in T2DM mice, partly through regulating the miR-30d-5p/SIRT1/PGC-1α axis. miR-30d-5p could serve as a potential therapeutic target for T2DM management.
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