Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39600723›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in nutrition2024

The effect of vitamin D supplementation on antibiotic use: a meta-analysis based on randomized controlled trials.

Mian Wang, Yixuan Wu, Zhiyi Xiang, Yueming Zhang, Tingyi Huang, Bangsheng Chen

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in nutrition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mian WangInfection Department, Ningbo Yinzhou No. 2 Hospital, Ningbo, China.
Yixuan WuThe Second Clinical Medical College, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Zhiyi XiangThe First Clinical Medical College, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yueming ZhangIntensive Care Unit, Hospital of Zhejiang People's Armed Police, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Tingyi HuangThe Second Clinical Medical College, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Bangsheng ChenEmergency Medical Center, Ningbo Yinzhou No. 2 Hospital, Ningbo, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This meta-analysis explores the impact of vitamin D supplementation on antibiotic utilization. Methods: We systematically searched for relevant randomized controlled trials (RCTs) in PubMed, Web of Science, EMBASE, and Science Direct from inception to April 2024. These trials compared antibiotic use rates between groups receiving vitamin D supplements and placebo. Results: We included seven RCTs involving 35,160 participants. There was no significant difference in antibiotic use between the two groups in the general population (Odds Ratio [OR] = 0.98, Conclusion: Vitamin D supplementation does not affect antibiotic use in the general population. However, it does reduce antibiotic utilization in individuals with RTIs, relative vitamin D deficiency, or aged below 70 years. Systematic review registration: This meta-analysis adheres to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines, and is registered with the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO), registration number CRD42024543246.

Indexed as

antibiotic useinfectionmeta-analysisrespiratory tract infectionsvitamin D deficiencyvitamin D supplementation

Identifiers

PMID39600723
PMCPMC11588496

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.