Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39601128›Full record

ArticleGlia2025

Modulation of OPC Mitochondrial Function by Inhibiting USP30 Promotes Their Differentiation.

Allison L Soung, Roxanne V Kyauk, Shristi Pandey, Yun-An A Shen, Mike Reichelt, Han Lin, Zhiyu Jiang, Praveen Kirshnamoorthy, Oded Foreman, Benjamin E Lauffer and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Glia, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Allison L SoungDepartment of Neuroscience, Genentech Inc, South San Francisco, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1590-6038
Roxanne V KyaukDepartment of Neuroscience, Genentech Inc, South San Francisco, California, USA.
Shristi PandeyDepartment of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology, Genentech Inc, South San Francisco, California, USA.
Yun-An A ShenDepartment of Neuroscience, Genentech Inc, South San Francisco, California, USA.
Mike ReicheltDepartment of Pathology, Genentech Inc, South San Francisco, California, USA.
Han LinDepartment of Neuroscience, Genentech Inc, South San Francisco, California, USA.
Zhiyu JiangDepartment of Neuroscience, Genentech Inc, South San Francisco, California, USA.
Praveen KirshnamoorthyDepartment of Pathology, Genentech Inc, South San Francisco, California, USA.
Oded ForemanDepartment of Pathology, Genentech Inc, South San Francisco, California, USA.
Benjamin E LaufferDepartment of Neuroscience, Genentech Inc, South San Francisco, California, USA.
Tracy J YuenDepartment of Neuroscience, Genentech Inc, South San Francisco, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3451-9279

Funding

Genentech
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multiple lines of evidence indicate that mitochondrial dysfunction occurs in demyelinating diseases, such as multiple sclerosis (MS). Failure of remyelination is thought to be caused in part by a block of oligodendrocyte progenitor cell (OPC) differentiation into oligodendrocytes, which generate myelin sheaths around axons. The process of OPC differentiation requires a substantial amount of energy and high demand for ATP which is supplied through the mitochondria. In this study, we highlight mitochondrial gene expression changes during OPC differentiation in two murine models of remyelination and in human postmortem MS brains. Given these transcriptional alterations, we then investigate whether genetic alteration of USP30, a mitochondrial deubiquitinase, enhances OPC differentiation and myelination. By genetic knockout of USP30, we observe increased OPC differentiation and myelination without affecting OPC proliferation and survival in in vitro and ex vivo assays. We also find that OPC differentiation is accelerated in vivo following focal demyelination in USP30 knockout mice. The promotion of OPC differentiation and myelination observed is associated with increased oxygen consumption rates in USP30 knockout OPCs. Together, these data indicate a role for mitochondrial function and USP30 in OPC differentiation and myelination.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationMitochondriaMitochondrial ProteinsOligodendrocyte Precursor CellsOligodendrogliaThiolester HydrolasesAnimalsCells, CulturedDemyelinating DiseasesFemaleHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMultiple SclerosisMitochondrial ProteinsThiolester HydrolasesUsp30 protein, humandemyelinationmitochondriamyelinationoligodendrocytesremyelinationUSP30

Identifiers

PMID39601128
PMCPMC11845845

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.