Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39602026›Full record

ArticleJournal of nephrology2025

Development and evaluation of a kidney health questionnaire and estimates of chronic kidney disease prevalence in the Cooperative Health Research in South Tyrol (CHRIS) study.

Giulia Barbieri, Lucia Cazzoletti, Roberto Melotti, Essi Hantikainen, Rebecca Lundin, Laura Barin, Martin Gögele, Peter Riegler, Pietro Manuel Ferraro, Peter Paul Pramstaller and 3 more

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nephrology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Clinical and Metabolic Signatures ofKidney international reports · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Giulia BarbieriInstitute for Biomedicine, Eurac Research, Via Volta 21, 39100, Bolzano/Bozen, Italy. giulia.barbieri@univr.it.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3531-0725
Lucia CazzolettiUnit of Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, Department of Diagnostics and Public Health, Università Degli Studi Di Verona, Verona, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1429-6282
Roberto MelottiInstitute for Biomedicine, Eurac Research, Via Volta 21, 39100, Bolzano/Bozen, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4115-317X
Essi HantikainenInstitute for Biomedicine, Eurac Research, Via Volta 21, 39100, Bolzano/Bozen, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4155-2894
Rebecca LundinInstitute for Biomedicine, Eurac Research, Via Volta 21, 39100, Bolzano/Bozen, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8380-4834
Laura BarinInstitute for Biomedicine, Eurac Research, Via Volta 21, 39100, Bolzano/Bozen, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8139-4686
Martin GögeleInstitute for Biomedicine, Eurac Research, Via Volta 21, 39100, Bolzano/Bozen, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4785-4348
Peter RieglerIndependent Researcher, Bolzano/Bozen, Italy.
Pietro Manuel FerraroSection of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Università Degli Studi Di Verona, Verona, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1379-022X
Peter Paul PramstallerInstitute for Biomedicine, Eurac Research, Via Volta 21, 39100, Bolzano/Bozen, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9831-8302
Giovanni GambaroSection of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Università Degli Studi Di Verona, Verona, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5733-2370
Maria Elisabetta Zanolin *Unit of Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, Department of Diagnostics and Public Health, Università Degli Studi Di Verona, Verona, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3021-2269
Cristian Pattaro *Institute for Biomedicine, Eurac Research, Via Volta 21, 39100, Bolzano/Bozen, Italy. Cristian.pattaro@eurac.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4119-0109

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundKidney diseases are a public health burden but are poorly investigated in the general population. In light of inadequate survey tools, we developed a novel questionnaire for use in population-based studies, to retrospectively assess kidney diseases.

methodsThe questionnaire covered general kidney diseases, reduced kidney function, and renal surgeries. It was administered between 2011 and 2018 to 11,684 participants (median age = 45 years) of the Cooperative Health Research in South Tyrol (CHRIS) study. Fasting estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) and urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio (UACR) were measured. By factor analysis we contextualized the questionnaire content with respect to the biochemical measurements. We estimated overall and sex-stratified prevalence of kidney diseases, including possible CKD, calibrating them to the general target population via relative sampling weights.

resultsPopulation-representative prevalence of glomerulonephritis, pyelonephritis, and congenital kidney diseases was 1.0%, 3.0%, and 0.2%, respectively, with corresponding odds ratios for females versus males of 1.4 (95% confidence interval: 1.0, 2.0), 8.7 (6.2, 12.3), and 0.7 (0.3, 1.6), respectively. Prevalence of kidney dysfunction (eGFR < 60 mL/min/1.73 m

conclusionIn the Val Venosta/Vinschgau alpine district, CKD prevalence aligned with Western European estimates. Kidney health questionnaire implementation in population studies is feasible and valuable to assess CKD awareness, which we found to be dramatically low.

Indexed as

Renal Insufficiency, ChronicAdultAgedAlbuminuriaCreatinineFemaleGlomerular Filtration RateHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesSurveys and QuestionnairesCreatinineAwarenessChronic kidney diseaseCKDCooperative Health Research in South Tyrol (CHRIS) studyPrevalenceQuestionnaire

Identifiers

PMID39602026
PMCPMC11961529

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.