Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39604035›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2024

Effect of Combination Antihypertensive Pills on Blood Pressure Control.

Joseph Heaton, Anmol Johal, Abbas Alshami, Alexis Okoh, Ndausung Udongwo, Matthew Schoenfeld, Matthew Saybolt, Jesus Almendral, Brett Sealove

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Challenges and Perspectives in Optimising the Treatment of Arterial Hypertension: Role of the Ramipril-Amlodipine-Hydrochlorothiazide Single-Pill Combination.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Joseph HeatonDepartment of Medicine Jersey Shore University Medical Center Neptune City NJ USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2181-3823
Anmol JohalDepartment of Medicine Jersey Shore University Medical Center Neptune City NJ USA.ORCID 0009-0002-0006-7304
Abbas AlshamiDivision of Cardiology Jersey Shore University Medical Center Neptune City NJ USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0726-3498
Alexis OkohDivision of Cardiology Emory University Atlanta GA USA.
Ndausung UdongwoDivision of Cardiology Morehouse School of Medicine Atlanta GA USA.
Matthew SchoenfeldDivision of Cardiology Jersey Shore University Medical Center Neptune City NJ USA.
Matthew SayboltDivision of Cardiology Jersey Shore University Medical Center Neptune City NJ USA.
Jesus AlmendralDivision of Cardiology Jersey Shore University Medical Center Neptune City NJ USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0623-7183
Brett SealoveDivision of Cardiology Jersey Shore University Medical Center Neptune City NJ USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8417-8302

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHypertension is a global health issue causing increased cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Adherence to prescribed medication is a crucial factor in obtaining targeted outcomes, and fixed-dose combined antihypertensive pills (FCAPs) have been shown to help combat difficulties associated with polypharmacy management. This study investigated the influence of combination antihypertensives on blood pressure (BP) management. METHODS AND

resultsData from the 2013 to 2020 NHANES (National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey) were analyzed. Participants were included if between 18 and 79 years of age and were prescribed 2 antihypertensive classes. BP was deemed controlled if <140/<90 mm Hg. Examiner documentation and questionnaire data determined prescription antihypertensive medication usage and the presence of an FCAP. Descriptive statistics and multivariate regression analyses were used to compare the 2 groups. Subgroup analysis was performed for stricter BP goals of <130/<80 mm Hg. A total of 15 927 747 weighted participants met the inclusion criteria, 32.7% of whom were undergoing management with an FCAP. Participants with an FCAP were 1.78 (95% CI, 1.28-2.47,

conclusionsParticipants with an FCAP were more likely to exhibit controlled BP, including participants with clinical atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease and those targeting stricter control. Clinicians can immediately and meaningfully affect their patient's BP by opting for FCAPs.

Indexed as

Antihypertensive AgentsBlood PressureDrug CombinationsHypertensionMedication AdherenceNutrition SurveysAdolescentAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeAntihypertensive AgentsDrug Combinationsantihypertensive managementfixed dose combinationhypertensionpolypillpopulation science

Identifiers

PMID39604035
PMCPMC11681597

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.