Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39604391›Full record

Articlenpj aging2024

Multimorbidity is associated with myocardial DNA damage, nucleolar stress, dysregulated energy metabolism, and senescence in cardiovascular disease.

Kristina Tomkova, Marius Roman, Adewale S Adebayo, Sophia Sheikh, Syabira Yusoff, Melanie Gulston, Lathishia Joel-David, Florence Y Lai, Antonio Murgia, Bryony Eagle-Hemming and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in npj aging, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Multicellular senescence programs in the aged heart.Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology plus · 2026
    Review
  3. Observational
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Kristina Tomkova *Department of Cardiovascular Sciences and NIHR Cardiovascular Biomedical Research Unit, University of Leicester, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9032-2366
Marius Roman *Department of Cardiovascular Sciences and NIHR Cardiovascular Biomedical Research Unit, University of Leicester, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester, UK.
Adewale S AdebayoDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences and NIHR Cardiovascular Biomedical Research Unit, University of Leicester, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester, UK.
Sophia SheikhDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences and NIHR Cardiovascular Biomedical Research Unit, University of Leicester, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester, UK.
Syabira YusoffDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences and NIHR Cardiovascular Biomedical Research Unit, University of Leicester, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester, UK.
Melanie GulstonDepartment of Biochemistry and Cambridge Systems Biology Centre, The Sanger Building, 80 Tennis Court Road, Cambridge, UK.
Lathishia Joel-DavidDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences and NIHR Cardiovascular Biomedical Research Unit, University of Leicester, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester, UK.
Florence Y LaiDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences and NIHR Cardiovascular Biomedical Research Unit, University of Leicester, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester, UK.
Antonio MurgiaDepartment of Biochemistry and Cambridge Systems Biology Centre, The Sanger Building, 80 Tennis Court Road, Cambridge, UK.
Bryony Eagle-HemmingDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences and NIHR Cardiovascular Biomedical Research Unit, University of Leicester, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester, UK.
Hardeep AujlaDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences and NIHR Cardiovascular Biomedical Research Unit, University of Leicester, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5823-848X
Tom ChadDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences and NIHR Cardiovascular Biomedical Research Unit, University of Leicester, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester, UK.
Gavin D RichardsonBiosciences Institute, Vascular Biology and Medicine Theme, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2310-9987
Julian L GriffinDepartment of Biochemistry and Cambridge Systems Biology Centre, The Sanger Building, 80 Tennis Court Road, Cambridge, UK.
Gavin J MurphyDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences and NIHR Cardiovascular Biomedical Research Unit, University of Leicester, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester, UK.
Marcin J WoźniakDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences and NIHR Cardiovascular Biomedical Research Unit, University of Leicester, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester, UK. mw299@leicester.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5676-8076

Funding

British Heart Foundation (BHF) CH/12/1/29419British Heart Foundation (BHF) RG/17/9/32812University of Leicester (UoL) NA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigates why individuals with multimorbidity-two or more chronic conditions-are more prone to adverse outcomes after surgery. In our cohort, ninety-eight of 144 participants had multimorbidity. The myocardial transcriptome and metabolites involved in energy production were measured in 53 and 57 sequential participants, respectively. Untargeted analysis of the metabolome in blood and myocardium was performed in 30 sequential participants. Mitochondrial respiration in circulating mononuclear cells was measured in 70 participants. Results highlighted four main biological processes associated with multimorbidity: DNA damage with epigenetic changes, mitochondrial energy disruption, cellular aging (senescence) and innate immune response. Histone 2B, its ubiquitination enzymes and AKT3 were upregulated in the multimorbid group. Plasma senescence-associated proteins (IL-1β, GM-CSF) increased with more comorbidities. DNA damage and nucleolar instability were specifically apparent in multimorbid myocardium. We conclude that multimorbidity in cardiovascular patients accelerates biological aging, making them more vulnerable to metabolic stress.

Identifiers

PMID39604391
PMCPMC11603063

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.