Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39604878›Full record

ArticleBMC pulmonary medicine2024

Orthostatic blood pressure reactions and resting heart rate in relation to lung function - the Swedish CArdioPulmonary bioImage Study (SCAPIS).

Andreas Casselbrant, Christian Zambach, Artur Fedorowski, Gunnar Engström, Per Wollmer, Viktor Hamrefors

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Andreas CasselbrantDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden. andreas.casselbrant@med.lu.se.
Christian ZambachDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.
Artur FedorowskiDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.
Gunnar EngströmDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.
Per WollmerDepartment of Translational Medicine, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.
Viktor HamreforsDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.

Funding

Crafoordska Stiftelsen 20210639Hjärt-Lungfonden 20210365Swedish Heart and Lung Association 2020-03533
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is a well-known comorbidity between chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and coronary artery disease (CAD) which is only partially explained by common risk factors. Markers of cardiovascular autonomic dysfunction (CVAD), such as orthostatic hypotension and increased resting heart rate, are strongly associated with CAD. The autonomic nervous system also innervates the airways, and several studies have shown an association between autonomic dysfunction and COPD. However, less is known about whether CVAD and impairment of respiratory capacity are related in the population. We thus aimed to assess the relationship between markers of subtle CVAD and lung function in middle-aged subjects.

methodsIn this cross-sectional study, we analysed data from CVAD assessment (orthostatic blood pressure and heart rate measurements) and pulmonary function tests from 5886 individuals from the Swedish CArdioPulmonary bioImage Study (SCAPIS). Subjects were middle aged and randomly selected from the Swedish population. Linear regression models and ANOVA analyses were used to relate orthostatic blood pressure and resting heart rate to lung function parameters (forced vital capacity (FVC), forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV

resultsIncreasing systolic orthostatic blood pressure, decreasing diastolic orthostatic blood pressure, and increased resting heart rate associated with lower FVC (all p < 0.001) and FEV

conclusionsIncreasing systolic orthostatic blood pressure, decreasing diastolic orthostatic blood pressure, and increased resting heart rate are associated with lower lung function, after adjustments for age, sex and height. These finding indicates associations between signs of cardiovascular autonomic dysfunction and lower lung function in the general population. However, the observed differences in lung function were small and the clinical application is unclear.

Indexed as

Blood PressureHeart RateAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleForced Expiratory VolumeHumansHypotension, OrthostaticLinear ModelsLungMaleMiddle AgedPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveRespiratory Function TestsSwedenVital CapacityAutonomic dysfunctionCOPDOrthostatic hypotensionPulmonary functionResting heart rateSCAPIS

Identifiers

PMID39604878
PMCPMC11603930

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.