Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39606168›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of hepatology2024

Non-invasively differentiate non-alcoholic steatohepatitis by visualizing hepatic integrin αvβ3 expression with a targeted molecular imaging modality.

Xiao-Quan Huang, Ling Wu, Chun-Yan Xue, Chen-Yi Rao, Qing-Qing Fang, Ying Chen, Cao Xie, Sheng-Xiang Rao, Shi-Yao Chen, Feng Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of hepatology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Xiao-Quan HuangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Ling WuDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Chun-Yan XueDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Chen-Yi RaoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Qing-Qing FangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Minhang Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 201100, China.
Ying ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Minhang Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 201100, China.
Cao XieDepartment of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Sheng-Xiang RaoDepartment of Radiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Shi-Yao ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Feng LiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNon-invasive methods to diagnose non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), an inflammatory subtype of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), are currently unavailable.

aimTo develop an integrin αvβ3-targeted molecular imaging modality to differentiate NASH.

methodsIntegrin αvβ3 expression was assessed in Human LO2 hepatocytes Scultured with palmitic and oleic acids (FFA). Hepatic integrin αvβ3 expression was analyzed in rabbits fed a high-fat diet (HFD) and in rats fed a high-fat, high-carbohydrate diet (HFCD). After synthesis, cyclic arginine-glycine-aspartic acid peptide (cRGD) was labeled with gadolinium (Gd) and used as a contrast agent in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) performed on mice fed with HFCD.

resultsIntegrin αvβ3 was markedly expressed on FFA-cultured hepatocytes, unlike the control hepatocytes. Hepatic integrin αvβ3 expression significantly increased in both HFD-fed rabbits and HFCD-fed rats as simple fatty liver (FL) progressed to steatohepatitis. The distribution of integrin αvβ3 in the liver of NASH cases largely overlapped with albumin-positive staining areas. In comparison to mice with simple FL, the relative liver MRI-T1 signal value at 60 minutes post-injection of Gd-labeled cRGD was significantly increased in mice with steatohepatitis (

conclusionAfter using Gd-labeled cRGD as a tracer, NASH was successfully distinguished by visualizing hepatic integrin αvβ3 expression with MRI.

Indexed as

Cyclic peptidesHepatic integrin αvβ3Magnetic resonance imagingNon-alcoholic steatohepatitisNon-invasive diagnosis

Identifiers

PMID39606168
PMCPMC11586745

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.