Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39606578›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2024

Association between advanced lung cancer inflammation index and unstable asthma: a population-based study from the NHANES 2007-2018.

Zhou Jin, Wen Sun, Junjun Huang, Guangfa Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Zhou JinDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Wen SunDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Junjun HuangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Guangfa WangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Asthma exacerbation is associated with obesity and systemic inflammatory diseases, and advanced lung cancer inflammation index (ALI) is a novel biomarker of nutritional inflammation. The purpose of this study was to investigate the potential relationship between ALI and unstable asthma. Methods: This cross-sectional study utilized data from the 2007-2018 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). Asthma was assessed through self-reported questionnaires. Multifactorial logistic regression, subgroup analyses, interaction assessments, smoothed curve fitting, and threshold effect analysis models were conducted to investigate the association between ALI and unstable asthma. Results: The study included 1,822 subjects with current asthma, and we found a linear positive association between ALI and unstable asthma, with higher levels of ALI significantly associated with an increased risk of asthma exacerbations in fully corrected models. However, the associations were not entirely consistent across subgroups. In subgroup analyses by body mass index (BMI) and race, unstable asthma and ALI were independently significant in the BMI (25-29.9) range and the Non-Hispanic White group. Interaction analysis suggested that BMI moderated the relationship between ALI and unstable asthma. Furthermore, smoothed curve fitting showed an inverted U-shaped relationship between log ALI and unstable asthma in subjects with a BMI <25 and male individuals, with inflection points observed at 1.53 and 2.13, respectively. Conclusion: We found a linear positive association between ALI and unstable asthma, which remained constant in the fully adjusted model. These findings suggest that higher levels of ALI were significantly associated with an increased risk of asthma exacerbation, particularly in asthmatic populations with BMI in the 25-29.9 range. However, more prospective studies are required to confirm our findings.

Indexed as

advanced lung cancer inflammation indexasthmacross-sectional studyNHANESpopulation-based study

Identifiers

PMID39606578
PMCPMC11598702

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.