Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39606778›Full record

ArticleToxicology reports2024

Nephroprotective effects of the soluble guanylyl cyclase stimulator, riociguat in doxorubicin-induced acute kidney injury in rats.

Raya Al-Maskari, Aly M Abdelrahman, Haytham Ali, Priyadarsini Manoj, Yousuf Al Suleimani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxicology reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Raya Al-MaskariDepartment of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacy, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, P.O. Box 35, Al Khod 123, Oman.
Aly M AbdelrahmanDepartment of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacy, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, P.O. Box 35, Al Khod 123, Oman.
Haytham AliDepartment of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, College of Agricultural and Marine Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat 123, Oman.
Priyadarsini ManojDepartment of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacy, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, P.O. Box 35, Al Khod 123, Oman.
Yousuf Al SuleimaniDepartment of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacy, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, P.O. Box 35, Al Khod 123, Oman.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the potential protective effects of riociguat, a soluble guanylyl cyclase (sGC) stimulator, on kidney function and structure in rats with acute kidney injury (AKI) induced by the chemotherapeutic drug doxorubicin (DX). Rats were subjected to a single intraperitoneal injection of DX (13.5 mg/kg) on the 5th day, either alone or in combination with low-dose riociguat (3 mg/kg/day), or high-dose riociguat (10 mg/kg/day) for 8 consecutive days. Various markers related to kidney function, oxidative stress, and inflammation were measured in plasma and urine. Kidney tissues were examined histopathologically. DX-induced nephrotoxicity was characterized by increased plasma urea, creatinine, uric acid and neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL). DX also decreased creatinine clearance and albumin levels and increased urinary N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminidase (NAG) activity. Furthermore, DX increased the inflammatory markers interleukin 1 beta (IL-1 β), interleukin 6 (IL-6) and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α). DX further induced oxidative stress injury evidenced by decreased glutathione reductase (GR) activity, total antioxidant capacity (TAC), superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase levels and increased malondialdehyde (MDA) levels. Concomitant treatment with riociguat ameliorated these DX-induced changes with parallel histopathological improvements but the effects were more favorable with high-dose riociguat. The observed renoprotective effects of riociguat can be partly attributed to the anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant properties of this drug.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryAnti-inflammatoryAnti-oxidantDoxorubicinRiociguat

Identifiers

PMID39606778
PMCPMC11600010

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.