Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39607201›Full record

ArticleBrazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica2024

Bioinformatic features and immunological response of recombinant antigen CTLA4-IgV-EgG1Y162 against Echinococcus granulosus.

Shangqi Zhao, Yanmin Li, Huifang Kong, Yanxia Zhou, Wentao Zhou, Jia Zheng, Qiaoqiao Gong, Chunbao Cao, Jianbing Ding, Xiaotao Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Shangqi ZhaoDepartment of Immunology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1459-3399
Yanmin LiDepartment of Immunology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-5289-3568
Huifang KongDepartment of Immunology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-6600-2518
Yanxia ZhouDepartment of Immunology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-1111-2657
Wentao ZhouThe Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-9717-9340
Jia ZhengDepartment of Immunology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4669-9297
Qiaoqiao GongDepartment of Immunology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4726-413X
Chunbao CaoDepartment of Immunology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-5440-4628
Jianbing DingDepartment of Immunology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5506-7665
Xiaotao ZhouDepartment of Immunology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5641-1779

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cystic echinococcosis (CE) is a zoonotic disease caused by the infection of Echinococcus granulosus (E. granulosus) larva. Currently, blocking the pathogenic cycle chain through immunoprophylaxis has become the main research direction. EgG1Y162 protein has good antigenicity and immunogenicity and is therefore a good candidate molecule for E. granulosus vaccine. Mature T cells express CTLA-4 on their surface, and its extracellular IgV region binds efficiently to the B7 molecules on antigen-presenting cells to deliver negative signals. We designed and prepared a recombinant vaccine by fusing CTLA-4IgV to the EgG1Y162 protein to exploit its binding properties. Bioinformatic methods were used to analyze the structure and epitopes of the proposed recombinant vaccine. The placement of 16 amino acids (GTDDDDKAMADIGSEF) between the CTLA-4IgV and EgG1Y162 using the skeleton structure of pET30a plasmid did not affect the correct folding of the proteins. When the recombinant proteins were co-cultured with bone marrow-induced dendritic cells (DC), the protein CTLA-4IgV-EgG1Y162 promoted its binding to DC and increased the percentage of DC maturation compared with protein EgG1Y162 in vitro and in vivo. Compared to EgG1Y162, CTLA-4IgV-EgG1Y162 promoted the proliferation of lymphocytes in spleen and the release of interferon (IFN)-γ and interleukin (IL)-4 by those lymphocytes in vitro, while it also promoted the release of protective antibodies in the serum of immunized mice in vivo. These findings indicated that the designed recombinant vaccine, CTLA-4IgV-EgG1Y162, can provide new ideas for the optimization and improvement of vaccines against E. granulosus.

Indexed as

Antigens, HelminthComputational BiologyCTLA-4 AntigenEchinococcosisEchinococcus granulosusAnimalsFemaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CRecombinant ProteinsVaccines, SyntheticAntigens, HelminthCTLA-4 AntigenRecombinant ProteinsVaccines, Synthetic

Identifiers

PMID39607201
PMCPMC11653501

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.