Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39609901›Full record

ArticleVeterinary ophthalmology2026

Effects of 0.024% latanoprostene bunod on intraocular pressure and pupil diameter in normal cats and cats with congenital glaucoma.

Vanessa Y Yang, J Seth Eaton, Julie A Kiland, Kelly E Koch, Kazuya Oikawa, Scott J Hetzel, Gillian J McLellan

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial, Veterinary
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary ophthalmology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Vanessa Y YangDepartment of Surgical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4601-0303
J Seth EatonDepartment of Surgical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3523-9439
Julie A KilandDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9019-2346
Kelly E KochDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Kazuya OikawaDepartment of Surgical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2202-4786
Scott J HetzelDepartment of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Gillian J McLellanDepartment of Surgical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.

Funding

University of Wisconsin Institute for Clinical and Translational ResearchUL1TR002373 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ELIZABETH S BURNSIDE, Allan R. Brasier · 2017 to 2026
$75.9M
UW Vision Research Core - Administrative CoreP30EY016665 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI AKIHIRO IKEDA · 2005 to 2026
$12.6M
Therapeutic Inhibition of Optic Nerve Head Gliosis and Fibrosis in GlaucomaR01EY027396 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI MCLELLAN, GILLIAN JANE · 2017 to 2021
$2.0M
The role of LTBP2 in glaucomaR21EY034373 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI MCLELLAN, GILLIAN JANE · 2023 to 2024
$428k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002373NEI NIH HHS P30 EY016665NEI NIH HHS R01 EY027396NEI NIH HHS R21 EY034373University of Wisconsin - Madison School of Veterinary Medicine Companion Animal Fund (CAF) AAH8797Vision for Animals Foundation (VAF) Resident Grant MSN236273Vision for Animals Foundation (VAF) Resident Grant VAF2020-5
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the effects of latanoprostene bunod on intraocular pressure (IOP) and pupil diameter (PD) in normal cats and cats with feline congenital glaucoma (FCG). ANIMALS STUDIED: Five normal and 5 FCG cats. PROCEDURES: This masked, controlled crossover study comprised a 1-day Pre-treatment phase followed by two 10-day Treatment phases, each followed by a 10-day Recovery phase. During treatment, all cats received twice daily 0.005% latanoprost (LAT) or 0.024% latanoprostene bunod (LBN) in a randomized eye. Following Recovery, the same eye was treated with the opposite drug. Contralateral eyes served as saline-treated controls. Intraocular pressure and PD measurements were performed three times daily during all study phases. Data were analyzed via constrained longitudinal data analysis models.

resultsNeither drug significantly reduced IOP in normal cats. In FCG cats, statistically significant reductions in mean (95% CI) IOP were observed relative to controls 4 h after LAT and LBN treatment (-5.5 mmHg [-8.4, -2.5], p < .001, -7.2 mmHg [-10.2, -4.3], p < .001, respectively). These differences represented 28.4% and 37.9% IOP reductions, respectively. Mean IOP reduction after 4 h was significantly greater with LBN treatment compared to LAT (-1.8 mmHg [-3.2, -0.4], p = .012). However, these IOP reductions were not considered clinically significant. Both drugs similarly reduced PD in normal and FCG cats.

conclusionsTransient IOP reduction was observed after topical administration of LAT and LBN in FCG cats; and mean IOP difference was statistically significantly greater in LBN-treated eyes. However, the apparent enhanced hypotensive effect of LBN is not clinically significant.

Indexed as

Antihypertensive AgentsCat DiseasesGlaucomaIntraocular PressureLatanoprostProstaglandins F, SyntheticPupilAnimalsCatsCross-Over StudiesFemaleMaleOphthalmic SolutionsAntihypertensive AgentsBOL 303259-XLatanoprostOphthalmic SolutionsProstaglandins F, Syntheticcatglaucomaintraocular pressurelatanoprostlatanoprostene bunodpupil diameter

Identifiers

PMID39609901
PMCPMC12127026

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.