Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39613806›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Evidentiary basis of the first regulatory qualification of a digital primary efficacy endpoint.

Laurent Servais, Paul Strijbos, Margaux Poleur, Andrada Mirea, Nina Butoianu, Valeria A Sansone, Carole Vuillerot, Ulrike Schara-Schmidt, Mariacristina Scoto, Andreea M Seferian and 15 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. Wearable sensors in paediatric neurology.Developmental medicine and child neurology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors.

Laurent ServaisDepartment of Paediatrics, MDUK Oxford Neuromuscular Centre and NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. laurent.servais@paediatrics.ox.ac.uk.
Paul StrijbosF. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd, Basel, Switzerland.
Margaux PoleurDepartment of Neurology, Centre de Référence Des Maladies Neuromusculaires, Citadelle Hospital Liège and University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.
Andrada MireaUniversity of Medicine and Pharmacy "Carol Davila", Bucharest, Romania.
Nina ButoianuFaculty of Medicine and Pharmacy ″Carol Davila″, Pediatric Neurology Clinic, ″Prof. Dr. Al. Obregia″ Hospital, Bucharest, Romania.
Valeria A SansoneThe NeMo Clinical Center, Neurorehabilitation Unit, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Carole VuillerotDepartment of Pediatric Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Hôpital Mère Enfant, CHU-Lyon, Lyon, France; Neuromyogen Institute, Université de Lyon, Lyon, France.
Ulrike Schara-SchmidtDepartment of Pediatric Neurology, Developmental Neurology and Social Pediatrics, Neuromuscular Centre for Children and Adolescents, University of Essen, Essen, Germany.
Mariacristina ScotoDubowitz Neuromuscular Centre, NIHR Great Ormond Street Hospital Biomedical Research Centre, Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, University College London, London, UK.
Andreea M SeferianI-Motion, Hopital Trousseau, Paris, France.
Stefano C PrevitaliNeuromuscular Repair Unit, INSPE and Division of Neuroscience, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Már TuliniusDepartment of Pediatrics, Queen Silvia Children's Hospital, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Andrés NascimentoNeuromuscular Unit, Department of Neurology, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona, Spain.
Pat FurlongParent Project Muscular Dystrophy, Washington, DC, USA.
Teji SinghSarepta Therapeutics, Inc, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Roxana Donisa DreghiciSolid Biosciences, Boston, MA, USA.
Nathalie GoemansNeuromuscular Reference Centre, Department of Paediatrics and Child Neurology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Eugenio MercuriPediatric Neurology, Catholic University, Rome, Italy.
Volker StraubJohn Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK.
Maitea Guridi OrmazabalRoche Products Ltd, Welwyn Garden City, UK.
Jessica BraidRoche Products Ltd, Welwyn Garden City, UK.
Francesco MuntoniDubowitz Neuromuscular Centre, NIHR Great Ormond Street Hospital Biomedical Research Centre, Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, University College London, London, UK.
Alexis TricotSYSNAV, Paris, France.
Mélanie AnnoussamySYSNAV, Paris, France.
Damien EggenspielerSYSNAV, Paris, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stride velocity 95th centile (SV95C) is a wearable-derived endpoint representing the 5% fastest strides taken during everyday living. In July 2023, SV95C received European Medicines Agency (EMA) qualification for use as a primary endpoint in trials of patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) aged ≥ 4 years-becoming the first digital endpoint to receive such qualification. We present the data supporting this qualification, providing insights into the evidentiary basis of qualification as a digital clinical outcome assessment. Clinical trials, natural history studies, and patient surveys (ages 5 - 14 years) showed that SV95C is accurate, valid, reliable, sensitive, and clinically meaningful. SV95C significantly correlated with traditional DMD assessments, increased rapidly after steroid initiation (0.090 m/s 3 months post-treatment), and declined steadily in patients on stable steroid regimens. Compared with traditional assessments, SV95C demonstrated earlier sensitivity to disease progression (3 vs 9 months) and greater sensitivity at 12 months. Distribution- and anchor-based approaches revealed a change of - 0.10 to - 0.20 m/s as clinically meaningful. The EMA qualification of SV95C illustrates the willingness of regulators to accept novel digital endpoints for drug approval, setting an important precedent for the evidentiary basis of regulatory digital endpoint qualification that could transform clinical development in disorders affecting movement.

Indexed as

Muscular Dystrophy, DuchenneAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolClinical Trials as TopicDisease ProgressionEndpoint DeterminationHumansMaleOutcome Assessment, Health CareTreatment OutcomeWearable Electronic DevicesDigital endpointsDuchenne muscular dystrophyRegulatory qualificationStride Velocity 95th CentileV3 frameworkWearables

Identifiers

PMID39613806
PMCPMC11606965

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.