Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39614602›Full record

SynthesisObesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity2025

Systematic review: The gut microbiota as a link between colorectal cancer and obesity.

Antonio Jesús Ruiz-Malagón, María Jesús Rodríguez-Sojo, Eduardo Redondo, María Elena Rodríguez-Cabezas, Julio Gálvez, Alba Rodríguez-Nogales

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Systematic review: The gut microbiota as a link between colorectal cancer and obesity.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2025
    Pooled it
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  16. Murine Models of Obesity-Related Cancer Risk.Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.) · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Antonio Jesús Ruiz-MalagónDepartment of Pharmacology, Center for Biomedical Research (CIBM), University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
María Jesús Rodríguez-SojoDepartment of Pharmacology, Center for Biomedical Research (CIBM), University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
Eduardo RedondoInstituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada (ibs. GRANADA), Granada, Spain.
María Elena Rodríguez-CabezasDepartment of Pharmacology, Center for Biomedical Research (CIBM), University of Granada, Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9085-8147
Julio GálvezDepartment of Pharmacology, Center for Biomedical Research (CIBM), University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
Alba Rodríguez-NogalesDepartment of Pharmacology, Center for Biomedical Research (CIBM), University of Granada, Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1927-0628

Funding

European UnionFondo Europeo de Desarrollo RegionaInstituto de Salud Carlos III P18-RT-4930Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI18/00826Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI19/01058Junta de Andalucía CTS164
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microbiome modulation is one of the novel strategies in medicine with the greatest future to improve the health of individuals and reduce the risk of different conditions, including metabolic, immune, inflammatory, and degenerative diseases, as well as cancer. Regarding the latter, many studies have reported the role of the gut microbiome in carcinogenesis, formation and progression of colorectal cancer (CRC), as well as its response to different systemic therapies. Likewise, obesity, one of the most important risk factors for CRC, is also well known for its association with gut dysbiosis. Moreover, obesity and CRC display, apart from microbial dysbiosis, chronic inflammation, which participates in their pathogenesis. Although human and murine studies demonstrate the significant impact of the microbiome in regulating energy metabolism and CRC development, little is understood about the contribution of the microbiome to the development of obesity-associated CRC. Therefore, this systematic review explores the evidence for microbiome changes associated with these conditions and hypothesizes that this may contribute to the pathogenesis of obesity-related CRC. Two databases were searched, and different studies on the relationship among obesity, intestinal microbiota and CRC in clinical and preclinical models were selected. Data extraction was carried out by two reviewers independently, and 101 studies were finally considered. Findings indicate the existence of a risk association between obesity and CRC derived from metabolic, immune, and microbial disorders.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsGastrointestinal MicrobiomeObesityAnimalsDysbiosisHumansRisk Factorscolitiscolorectal cancermicrobiotaobesity

Identifiers

PMID39614602
PMCPMC11884970

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.