Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39615019›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2025

Depression-like effects induced by chronic unpredictable mild stress in mice are rapidly reversed by a partial negative allosteric modulator of mGlu

Agnieszka Pałucha-Poniewiera, Bartosz Bobula, Anna Rafało-Ulińska, Katarzyna Kaczorowska

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychopharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. (R)-ketamine induces mGluPsychopharmacology · 2025
    Article
  4. Spontaneous glutamate release activates mGluR signaling to drive rapid antidepressant responses.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Agnieszka Pałucha-PoniewieraDepartment of Neurobiology, Maj Institute of Pharmacology, Polish Academy of Sciences, 12 Smętna Street, Kraków, 31-343, Poland. nfpaluch@cyf-kr.edu.pl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9890-6844
Bartosz BobulaDepartment of Physiology, Maj Institute of Pharmacology, Polish Academy of Sciences, 12 Smętna Street, Kraków, 31-343, Poland.
Anna Rafało-UlińskaDepartment of Neurobiology, Maj Institute of Pharmacology, Polish Academy of Sciences, 12 Smętna Street, Kraków, 31-343, Poland.
Katarzyna KaczorowskaDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, Maj Institute of Pharmacology, Polish Academy of Sciences, 12 Smętna Street, Kraków, 31-343, Poland.

Funding

Narodowe Centrum Nauki 2017/27/B/NZ7/01873
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleDue to the numerous limitations of ketamine as a rapid-acting antidepressant drug (RAAD), research is still being conducted to find an effective and safe alternative to this drug. Recent studies indicate that the partial mGlu

objectivesThe study aimed to investigate the potential rapid antidepressant-like effect of M-5MPEP in a mouse model of depression and to determine the mechanism of this action.

methodsChronic unpredictable mild stress (CUMS) was used as an animal model of depression. The effects of single and four-day administration of M-5MPEP on CUMS-induced animal behaviors reflecting anhedonia, apathy, and helplessness were studied. Western blot was applied to measure the levels of proteins potentially involved in a rapid antidepressant effect, including mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR), eukaryotic elongation factor 2 (eEF2), tropomyosin receptor kinase B (TrkB), and serotonin transporter (SERT), both in the hippocampus and the prefrontal cortex (PFC). Furthermore, excitatory synaptic transmission and long-term potentiation (LTP) were measured in the medial PFC (mPFC).

resultsWe showed that M-5MPEP administration for four consecutive days abolished CUMS-induced apathy- and anhedonia-like symptoms in a mouse model of depression. We also found that these effects were accompanied by changes in hippocampal TrkB levels and mTOR and eEF2 levels in the PFC. Using electrophysiological techniques, we showed that the four-day M-5MPEP treatment reversed chronic stress-induced increases in excitatory synaptic potential and CUMS-impaired LTP in the mPFC.

conclusionsPartial mGlu

Indexed as

Antidepressive AgentsDepressionPyridinesReceptor, Metabotropic Glutamate 5Stress, PsychologicalAllosteric RegulationAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalHippocampusLong-Term PotentiationMaleMicePrefrontal CortexProtein-Tyrosine KinasesReceptor, trkBTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAntidepressive AgentsProtein-Tyrosine KinasesPyridinesReceptor, Metabotropic Glutamate 5Receptor, trkBTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAntidepressantCUMSeEF2LTPM-5MPEPmGlu5 receptormTORRAADSucrose preferenceTrkB

Identifiers

PMID39615019
PMCPMC12084170

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.