Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39616442›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2025

Metabolically intact nuclei are fluidized by the activity of the chromatin remodeling motor BRG1.

Fitzroy J Byfield, Behnaz Eftekhari, Kaeli Kaymak-Loveless, Kalpana Mandal, David Li, Rebecca G Wells, Wenjun Chen, Jasna Brujic, Giulia Bergamaschi, Gijs J L Wuite and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Fitzroy J ByfieldDepartment of Physiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; Institute for Medicine and Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Behnaz EftekhariInstitute for Medicine and Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; Department of Bioengineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Kaeli Kaymak-LovelessInstitute for Medicine and Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; Department of Bioengineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Kalpana MandalDepartment of Physiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; Institute for Medicine and Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
David LiDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Rebecca G WellsDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; NSF Science and Technology Center for Engineering MechanoBiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Wenjun ChenCenter for Soft Matter Research, New York University, New York, New York.
Jasna BrujicCenter for Soft Matter Research, New York University, New York, New York.
Giulia BergamaschiFaculty of Sciences/Division of Physics and Astronomy, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, De Boelelaan, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Gijs J L WuiteFaculty of Sciences/Division of Physics and Astronomy, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, De Boelelaan, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Alison E PattesonDepartment of Physics and BioInspired Institute, Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York.
Paul A JanmeyDepartment of Physiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; Institute for Medicine and Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; NSF Science and Technology Center for Engineering MechanoBiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; Laboratory of Magnetic Soft Materials, Department of Physics, University of Latvia, Riga, Latvia. Electronic address: janmey@mail.med.upenn.edu.

Funding

Pathological consequences of altered tissue mechanics in fibrosisR01EB017753 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI JANMEY, PAUL A, SHENOY, VIVEK · 2014 to 2025
$6.3M
Regulation of cell, tissue, and nucleus function by mechanical properties of biopolymer networksR35GM136259 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Paul A Janmey · 2020 to 2026
$3.2M
Role of vimentin in mammalian cell motilityR35GM142963 · NIGMS · SYRACUSE UNIVERSITY · PI PATTESON, ALISON ELISE · 2021 to 2025
$2.1M
NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB017753NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM136259NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM142963
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The structure and dynamics of the nucleus regulate cellular functions, with shape changes impacting cell motility. Although the nucleus is generally seen as the stiffest organelle in the cell, cells can nevertheless deform the nucleus to large strains by small mechanical stresses. Here, we show that the mechanical response of the cell nucleus exhibits active fluidization that is driven by the BRG1 motor of the SWI/SNF/BAF chromatin remodeling complex. Atomic force microscopy measurements show that the nucleus alters stiffness in response to the cell substrate stiffness, which is retained after the nucleus is isolated, and that the work of nuclear compression is mostly dissipated rather than elastically stored. Inhibiting BRG1 stiffens the nucleus and eliminates dissipation and nuclear remodeling both in isolated nuclei and in intact cells. These findings uncover a novel role of the BRG1 motor in nuclear mechanics, advancing our understanding of cell motility mechanisms.

Indexed as

Cell NucleusChromatin Assembly and DisassemblyDNA HelicasesNuclear ProteinsTranscription FactorsAnimalsBiomechanical PhenomenaHumansDNA HelicasesNuclear ProteinsSMARCA4 protein, humanTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID39616442
PMCPMC11866952

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.