Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39617702›Full record

ArticleJournal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan2024

Analysis of composition of gut microbial community in a rat model of functional dyspepsia treated with Simo Tang.

Wang Yiying, Liu Jianjun, Xiong Yongjian, Zhang Yongli, Wen Yuqi, Xue Mengli, Guo Huishu, Qiu Juanjuan

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Wang YiyingCentralab, the First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116011, China.
Liu JianjunClinical Laboratory of Integrative Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116011, China.
Xiong YongjianCentralab, the First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116011, China.
Zhang YongliDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116011, China.
Wen YuqiCentralab, the First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116011, China.
Xue MengliCentralab, the First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116011, China.
Guo HuishuCentralab, the First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116011, China.
Qiu JuanjuanCentralab, the First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116011, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China: Changes of Ras Homolog Gene Family Member A/Rho-associated Coiled-coil Kinase Signaling Pathway in Liver-Stomach Disharmony Functional Dyspepsia Rats and Intervention Mechanism of Simo Tang 81803896Research Project of Liaoning Provincial Department of Education: the Role of Mitochondria-Derived Reactive Oxygen Species Mediated Autophagy Activation in Myocardial Injury in Sepsis LZ2020036Role of Gut Microbiota-diaminopimelic Acid Nucleotide-binding and Oligomerization Domain1-receptor-interacting Protein 2 Signal Pathway in Severe Process of Acute Pancreatitis and the Intervention Mechanism of Qingxia Therapy 81873156
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate composition of gut microbial community in a rat model of functional dyspepsia (FD) and to explore the interventional effects of Simo Tang (, SMT).

methodsA rat model of FD was established through the tail-clamping stimulation method. The rat model of FD was assessed by the state of rats, their weight, sucrose preference rate, and intestinal propulsion rate. The DNA was extracted from stool samples after treatment with SMT. Amplified polymerase chain reaction (PCR) products of the 16S rDNA were sequenced using NovaseQ6000 after construction of libraries. Composition of gut microbial community in the stool samples was determined and analyzed by cluster analysis, bioinformatic analysis, and analysis of α-diversity and β-diversity.

resultsThe rat model of FD was successfully established using the tail-clamping stimulation method. The statistical results of cluster analysis of operational taxonomic units (OTUs) showed that the relative abundance of OTUs in the FD group was the lowest, while it was the highest in the normal (N) group. The composition of microbiome in the four groups was similar at phyla level. Compared with the FD group, the abundance of Firmicutes was downregulated, and the abundance of Proteobacteria and Bacteroidetes was upregulated in the Simo Tang (SMT) and high-dose Simo Tang (SMT.G) groups. The ratio of Bacteroidetes/ Firmicutes was also elevated. According to the analysis of α-diversity and β-diversity, the abundance of flora in FD rats was significantly reduced. The treatment using SMT appeared beneficial to improve the diversity of flora. SMT could improve the intestinal flora in FD rats. The results showed that FD rats had intestinal flora imbalance, and species diversity increased. The results suggested that SMT could regulate the disorders of intestinal flora caused by FD. CONCLUDIONS: SMT could restore gut homeostasis and maintain gut flora diversity by modulating the gut microbiota and its associated metabolites in rats, thereby treating gastrointestinal diseases.

Indexed as

BacteriaDrugs, Chinese HerbalDyspepsiaGastrointestinal MicrobiomeRats, Sprague-DawleyAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalHumansMaleRatsDrugs, Chinese Herbalabundance of florafunctional dyspepsiagastrointestinal microbiomegut microbial community compositionSimo Tang

Identifiers

PMID39617702
PMCPMC11589550

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.