Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39618763›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

ENA-001 Reverses Xylazine/Fentanyl Combination-Induced Respiratory Depression in Rats: A Qualitative Pilot Study.

Thomas L Miller, Jeanette Mathews, George C Dungan, Joseph V Pergolizzi, Robert B Raffa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Targeting the Carotid Body Function With Big-KPharmacology research & perspectives · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Thomas L MillerClinical Development, Enalare Therapeutics, Princeton, USA.
Jeanette MathewsResearch and Development, Enalare Therapeutics, Princeton, USA.
George C DunganClinical Development, Enalare Therapeutics, Princeton, USA.
Joseph V PergolizziResearch and Development, Enalare Therapeutics, Princeton, USA.
Robert B RaffaResearch and Development, Enalare Therapeutics, Princeton, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Xylazine exacerbates the respiratory depression induced by fentanyl. Because xylazine is a non-opioid, it is resistant to reversal by opioid receptor antagonists such as naloxone (e.g., Narcan

Indexed as

bk channelsena-001fentanylratsrespiratory depressionxylazine

Identifiers

PMID39618763
PMCPMC11608063

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.