Evidence mapPaperPMID 39618996Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2024

The effects of procrastination on physical activity among Chinese university students: the chain-mediated effects of time management disposition and exercise motivation.

Yuan Zhang, Maoshen Tian, Jian Yang, Yue Xi, Zhihui Li, Lin Wang

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Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

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5citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

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5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yuan Zhang *College of Physical Education and Health, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China.
Maoshen Tian *College of Physical Education and Health, Changsha Medical University, Changsha, China.
Jian YangCollege of Physical Education and Health, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China.
Yue XiCollege of Physical Education and Health, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China.
Zhihui LiCollege of Physical Education and Health, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China.
Lin WangCollege of Humanity and Law, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Grounded in self-determination theory (SDT), the procrastination-health model, and the mechanism model of exercise persistence, this study examined the effects of procrastination on physical activity and the mechanism of its action in Chinese college students. Design: This study employed a cross-sectional design. Methods: A total of 957 Chinese university students (Mage = 20.26, SD = 1.07) completed questionnaires. The Aitken Procrastination Questionnaire, the Adolescent Time Management Dispositions Scale (ATMDS), the Modified Physical Activity Motivation Measure-Revised (MPAM-R), and the Physical Activity Rating Scale (PARS-3) were used to measure procrastination, time management disposition, exercise motivation, and physical activity. Results: Procrastination, time management disposition, exercise motivation, and physical activity were each significantly correlated, and procrastination was a significant negative predictor of physical activity. The mediating effect of time management disposition and exercise motivation in the effect of procrastination on physical activity was significant, and the mediating effect accounted for 44.65% of the total effect. Three paths were specifically included: first, the separate mediating effect of time management disposition, second, the separate mediating effect of exercise motivation, and third, the chain mediating effect of time management disposition and exercise motivation. Conclusion: This study reveals the mechanism of action by which procrastination influences physical activities through time management disposition and exercise motivation in Chinese college students. The findings provide guiding recommendations for further promoting greater participation in physical activities among college students.

Indexed as

college studentsexercise motivationphysical activityprocrastinationtime management disposition

Identifiers

PMID39618996
PMCPMC11604441

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.