Evidence mapPaperPMID 39619685Full record

ArticleJournal of extracellular biology2024

Comparison of localization and release of multivesicular bodies and secretory granules in islet cells: Dysregulation during type-2 diabetes.

Priyadarshini Veerabhadraswamy, Kiran Lata, Sristi Dey, Prajakta Belekar, Lakshmi Kothegala, Vidya Mangala Prasad, Nikhil R Gandasi

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Article in Journal of extracellular biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Priyadarshini VeerabhadraswamyCell Metabolism Lab (GA-08), Department of Developmental Biology and Genetics (DBG) Indian Institute of Science (IISc) Bengaluru India.
Kiran LataMolecular Biophysics Unit Indian Institute of Science Bengaluru Karnataka India.
Sristi DeyCell Metabolism Lab (GA-08), Department of Developmental Biology and Genetics (DBG) Indian Institute of Science (IISc) Bengaluru India.
Prajakta BelekarUnit of Metabolic Physiology, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology University of Gothenburg Gothenburg Sweden.
Lakshmi KothegalaCell Metabolism Lab (GA-08), Department of Developmental Biology and Genetics (DBG) Indian Institute of Science (IISc) Bengaluru India.
Vidya Mangala PrasadMolecular Biophysics Unit Indian Institute of Science Bengaluru Karnataka India.
Nikhil R GandasiCell Metabolism Lab (GA-08), Department of Developmental Biology and Genetics (DBG) Indian Institute of Science (IISc) Bengaluru India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9400-6494

Funding

DBT-Wellcome Trust India Alliance IA/I/22/1/506233Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multivesicular bodies (MVBs) are vesicles of endosomal origin containing intraluminal vesicles, which upon fusion with plasma membrane, secrete exosomes. They play a significant role in the physiology and pathology of type-2 diabetes (T2D) due to disrupted intercellular communication. The role of MVBs and their influence on insulin secretory granules (ISGs) of β-cells or their characterization is yet to be uncovered. In our study, we compared MVBs to largely well-characterized ISGs in β-cells. This study compares the density, localization, and exocytosis of CD63+ compartments (CD63+c) with NPY labelled ISGs (NISGs) in β-cells. For this, tetraspanin CD63 was exploited to majorly label MVBs in β-cells. These labels preserve the structural integrity of labelled compartments and mostly do not localize with other endo-lysosomal compartments. This study showed that the β-cells have a significantly higher density of NISGs than CD63+c. CD63+c and NISGs are spatially localized apart within β-cells. The proteins that localize with CD63+c are different from the ones that localize with NISGs. Exocytosis of NISGs occurs at the periphery of the β-cells and takes significantly less time when compared to the release of CD63+c, which is non-peripheral and takes a longer duration. Mechanistically, the availability of CD63+c for exocytosis was assessed and found that an equilibrium is maintained between docking and undocking states at the plasma membrane. Although there are a high number of short-term residing, visiting CD63+c at the plasma membrane, the availability of CD63+c for exocytosis is maintained due to docking and undocking states. Further, a significant reduction in the density of NISGs and CD63+c was observed in β-cells isolated from T2D donors compared to healthy counterparts. Studying the effect of MVBs on insulin secretion in physiological and T2D conditions has huge potential. This study provides a strong basis to open new avenues for such future studies.

Indexed as

ExocytosisMembrane traffickingMetabolismPancreatic beta-cells

Identifiers

PMID39619685
PMCPMC11605659

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.