Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39625057›Full record

ArticleeLife2024

An acute microglial metabolic response controls metabolism and improves memory.

Anne Drougard, Eric H Ma, Vanessa Wegert, Ryan Sheldon, Ilaria Panzeri, Naman Vatsa, Stefanos Apostle, Luca Fagnocchi, Judith Schaf, Klaus Gossens and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Itaconate and its derivatives in human health and diseases.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Metabolic Reprogramming of Microglia in Neuroinflammation and Depression.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
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  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  11. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Anne DrougardDepartment of Epigenetics, Van Andel Research Institute, Grand Rapids, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3029-6714
Eric H MaDepartment of Metabolism and Nutritional Programming, Van Andel Research Institute, Grand Rapids, United States.
Vanessa WegertDepartment of Epigenetics, Van Andel Research Institute, Grand Rapids, United States.
Ryan SheldonMetabolomics and Bioenergetics Core, Van Andel Institute, Grand Rapids, United States.
Ilaria PanzeriDepartment of Epigenetics, Van Andel Research Institute, Grand Rapids, United States.
Naman VatsaDepartment of Neurodegenerative Sciences, Van Andel Research Institute, Grand Rapids, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4683-3086
Stefanos ApostleDepartment of Epigenetics, Van Andel Research Institute, Grand Rapids, United States.
Luca FagnocchiDepartment of Epigenetics, Van Andel Research Institute, Grand Rapids, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9551-5474
Judith SchafMax Planck Institute of Immunobiology and Epigenetics, Freiburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8638-7490
Klaus GossensMax Planck Institute of Immunobiology and Epigenetics, Freiburg, Germany.
Josephine VölkerMax Planck Institute of Immunobiology and Epigenetics, Freiburg, Germany.
Shengru PangInstitute of Neuropathology, Medical Faculty, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Anna BremserMax Planck Institute of Immunobiology and Epigenetics, Freiburg, Germany.
Erez DrorMax Planck Institute of Immunobiology and Epigenetics, Freiburg, Germany.
Francesca GiaconaDepartment of Epigenetics, Van Andel Research Institute, Grand Rapids, United States.
Sagar SagarMax Planck Institute of Immunobiology and Epigenetics, Freiburg, Germany.
Michael X HendersonDepartment of Neurodegenerative Sciences, Van Andel Research Institute, Grand Rapids, United States.
Marco PrinzInstitute of Neuropathology, Medical Faculty, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Russell G JonesDepartment of Metabolism and Nutritional Programming, Van Andel Research Institute, Grand Rapids, United States.
John Andrew PospisilikDepartment of Epigenetics, Van Andel Research Institute, Grand Rapids, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9745-0977

Funding

Master regulators of unexplained variation in disease riskR01HG012444 · NHGRI · VAN ANDEL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI NADEAU, JOSEPH H., POSPISILIK, JOHN ANDREW · 2021 to 2025
$9.6M
Epigenetic control and probabilistic disease programmingR21HG011964 · NHGRI · VAN ANDEL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI POSPISILIK, JOHN ANDREW · 2021 to 2021
$523k
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft NeuroMac - CRC/TRR167Marie Sklodowska-Curie Actions 10.3030/675610Marie Sklodowska-Curie Actions 10.3030/707123NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG012444NHGRI NIH HHS R21 HG011964NIH HHS 1R01HG012444NIH HHS R21HG011964
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic high-fat feeding triggers metabolic dysfunction including obesity, insulin resistance, and diabetes. How high-fat intake first triggers these pathophysiological states remains unknown. Here, we identify an acute microglial metabolic response that rapidly translates intake of high-fat diet (HFD) to a surprisingly beneficial effect on metabolism and spatial/learning memory. High-fat intake rapidly increases palmitate levels in cerebrospinal fluid and triggers a wave of microglial metabolic activation characterized by mitochondrial membrane activation and fission as well as metabolic skewing toward aerobic glycolysis. These effects are detectable throughout the brain and can be detected within as little as 12 hr of HFD exposure. In vivo, microglial ablation and conditional DRP1 deletion show that the microglial metabolic response is necessary for the acute effects of HFD.

Indexed as

Diet, High-FatMicrogliaAnimalsBrainEnergy MetabolismMaleMemoryMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPalmitatesPalmitatescell biologydiabetesinflammationmemorymetabolismmicrogliamitochondriamouseneuroscience

Identifiers

PMID39625057
PMCPMC11614388

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.