ArticlePloS one2024
The association of thyroid stimulating hormone and body fat in adults.
Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Dynamic patterns of thyroid hormones and incident chronic kidney disease: evidence from 18 years of follow-up in the Tehran Thyroid Study.Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2026Article
- Body composition indices align with thyroid variation in euthyroid Saudi adults: A cross-sectional study.The Journal of international medical research · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundThyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) has been proven to be closely associated with metabolic abnormalities, including obesity. The objective of this investigation was to scrutinize the intricate association between TSH concentration and obesity, within the adult population. The study focused on a comprehensive examination of the relationship, delving into specific adiposity parameters such as total percent fat (TPF), android percent fat (APF), and gynoid percent fat (GPF).
methodsThis study included 809 participants aged 20 and above with normal TSH values from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2007-2012. Multivariable linear regression models examined the associations of TSH concentration with TPF, APF, and GPF. Subgroup analyses, stratified by sex, were performed using multivariable linear regression. Fitted smoothing curves and generalized additive models addressed non-linear relationships between TSH and TPF, APF, and GPF.
resultsIn fully adjusted models, a significant positive association was observed between TPF and TSH (β = 0.01, 95% CI: 0.00-0.02, p<0.05), while no such association was evident in APF and GPF. Upon sex stratification, females exhibited significant positive correlations between TSH and TPF, APF, and GPF (all p < 0.001), contrasting with males where no such correlations were found. Notably, a non-linear association was identified in males, specifically a U-shaped curve (inflection point: 32.6%) for TSH and APF.
conclusionThe study unveiled a statistically significant positive association between TSH and TPF in adults. Upon sex stratification, similar statistically significant relationships were observed between TSH and adiposity (TPF, APF, GPF) in females, while males exhibited a U-shaped non-linear relationship between TSH and APF.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.