Evidence mapPaperPMID 39625993Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Inhibitory effect of Zhujing Pill on myopia progression: Mechanistic insights based on metabonomics and network pharmacology.

Yongle Du, Mengran Pang, Haoyu Chen, Xiangkun Zhou, Ruyue Geng, Yanan Zhang, Linqi Yang, Jiawen Li, Yufeng Han, Jinpeng Liu and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Yongle DuShandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Mengran PangShandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Haoyu ChenShandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Xiangkun ZhouShandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Ruyue GengShandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Yanan ZhangShandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Linqi YangShandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Jiawen LiShandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Yufeng HanShandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Jinpeng LiuShandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Ruixue ZhangShandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Hongsheng BiAffiliated Eye Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Dadong GuoShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for Prevention and Therapy of Ocular Diseases, Jinan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1712-0055

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study endeavored to uncover the mechanisms by which Zhujing pill (ZJP) slows myopia progression.

methodsWe employed biometric analyses to track diopter and axial length changes in guinea pigs with negative lens-induced myopia (LIM). Through integrating metabonomics and network pharmacology, we aimed to predict the anti-myopic targets and active ingredients of ZJP. Subsequent analysis, including real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR (qPCR) and Western blotting (WB), assessed the expression levels of CHRNA7, LPCAT1, and NOS2 in retinal tissues. KEY

findingsOur findings demonstrate that ZJP significantly mitigates diopter increase and axial elongation in LIM guinea pigs. Metabonomic analysis revealed significant changes in 13 serum metabolites, with ZJP reversing the expression of 5 key metabolites. By integrating metabonomics with network pharmacology, we identified core targets of ZJP against myopia and constructed a compound-gene-disease-metabolite network. The expressions of LPCAT1 and CHRNA7 were found to decrease in the LIM group but increase with ZJP treatment, whereas NOS2 expression showed the opposite pattern.

conclusionsThis investigation provides the first evidence of ZJP's multifaceted effectiveness in managing myopia, highlighting its impact on multiple components, targets, and pathways, including the novel involvement of LPCAT1 and CHRNA7 in myopia pathogenesis.

Indexed as

Disease ProgressionDrugs, Chinese HerbalMetabolomicsMyopiaNetwork PharmacologyAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalGuinea PigsMaleRetinaDrugs, Chinese Herbal

Identifiers

PMID39625993
PMCPMC11614212

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.