Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39627260›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Cognitive engagement may slow clinical progression and brain atrophy in Huntington's disease.

Audrey E De Paepe, Yemila Plana-Alcaide, Clara Garcia-Gorro, Nadia Rodriguez-Dechicha, Irene Vaquer, Matilde Calopa, Ruth de Diego-Balaguer, Estela Camara

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Audrey E De Paepe *Cognition and Brain Plasticity Unit, Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute - IDIBELL], L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, 08097, Spain.
Yemila Plana-Alcaide *Clinical Research of Brain, Cognition and Behavior, Terrassa Health Consortium, Terrassa, Spain.
Clara Garcia-GorroCognition and Brain Plasticity Unit, Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute - IDIBELL], L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, 08097, Spain.
Nadia Rodriguez-DechichaHestia Duran i Reynals. Hospital Duran i Reynals, Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain.
Irene VaquerHestia Duran i Reynals. Hospital Duran i Reynals, Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain.
Matilde CalopaMovement Disorders Unit, Neurology Service, Bellvitge University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Ruth de Diego-BalaguerCognition and Brain Plasticity Unit, Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute - IDIBELL], L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, 08097, Spain.
Estela CamaraCognition and Brain Plasticity Unit, Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute - IDIBELL], L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, 08097, Spain. ecamara@idibell.cat.

Funding

Agencia Estatal de Investigación (AEI), an agency of MINECO, and co-funded by FEDER funds/European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) - a Way to Build Europe PID2020-114518RB-I00 to EC, BFU2017-87109-P to RdDInstituto de Salud Carlos III, which is an agency of the MINECO, co-funded by FEDER funds/European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) - a way to Build Europe CP13/00225, PI14/00834
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lifelong cognitive engagement conveys benefits in Huntington's disease (HD) and may positively affect non-cognitive domains in other populations. However, the effect of lifelong cognitive engagement on the progression of motor and psychiatric domains in HD remains unknown, as is its neurobiological basis. Forty-five HD individuals completed the Cognitive Reserve Questionnaire (CRQ) and longitudinal clinical evaluation (maximum total of six visits, mean inter-assessment duration of 13.53 ± 4.1 months). Of these, thirty-three underwent longitudinal neuroimaging (18 ± 6 months follow-up). Generalized linear mixed-effects models were executed to predict the effect of individual differences in lifelong cognitive engagement on HD clinical progression and voxel-based morphometry to explore the impact of lifelong cognitive engagement on whole-brain gray matter volume atrophy. Controlling for age, disease stage, and sex, higher CRQ scores were associated with reduced overall severity and longitudinal progression across cognitive, motor, and psychiatric domains. Those with higher CRQ scores demonstrated reduced gray matter volume loss in the middle frontal gyrus, supplementary motor area, and middle cingulate. This putative impact on HD clinical progression may be conferred by preservation of brain volume in neural hubs that integrate executive function with action initiation and behavioral regulation, providing support for early cognitive engagement, even prior to diagnosis.

Indexed as

AtrophyBrainCognitionDisease ProgressionGray MatterHuntington DiseaseAdultCognitive ReserveFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedBrain maintenanceCognitive engagementGray matter volumeHuntington’s diseaseLongitudinalNeurodegeneration

Identifiers

PMID39627260
PMCPMC11614872

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.