Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39632840›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Evolutionary changes leading to efficient glymphatic circulation in the mammalian brain.

Narufumi Kameya, Itsuki Sakai, Kengo Saito, Toshihide Hamabe-Horiike, Yohei Shinmyo, Mitsutoshi Nakada, Satoru Okuda, Hiroshi Kawasaki

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Following the curvature: Sulcal versus gyral cortical localization of cerebral microbleeds in cerebral amyloid angiopathy.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Shaping the Neocortex: Radial Glia and Astrocytes in Development and Evolution.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Review
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Narufumi Kameya *Department of Medical Neuroscience, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Ishikawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-9409-4364
Itsuki Sakai *Nano Life Science Institute, Kanazawa University, Ishikawa, Japan.
Kengo SaitoDepartment of Medical Neuroscience, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Ishikawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4520-3675
Toshihide Hamabe-HoriikeDepartment of Medical Neuroscience, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Ishikawa, Japan.
Yohei ShinmyoDepartment of Medical Neuroscience, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Ishikawa, Japan.
Mitsutoshi NakadaSapiens Life Sciences, Evolution and Medicine Research Center, Kanazawa University, Ishikawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9419-6101
Satoru OkudaNano Life Science Institute, Kanazawa University, Ishikawa, Japan. satokuda@staff.kanazawa-u.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0003-3792-8067
Hiroshi KawasakiDepartment of Medical Neuroscience, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Ishikawa, Japan. kawasaki@med.kanazawa-u.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0002-2514-1497

Funding

Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED) JP24wm0625112
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The functional significance of the morphological and genetic changes that occurred in the brain during evolution is not fully understood. Here we show the relationships between evolutionary changes of the brain and glymphatic circulation. We establish a mathematical model to simulate glymphatic circulation in the cerebral hemispheres, and our results show that cortical neurons accumulate in areas of the cerebral hemispheres where glymphatic circulation is highly efficient. We also find that cortical folds markedly enhance the efficiency of glymphatic circulation in the cerebral hemispheres. Furthermore, our in vivo study using ferrets reveals sulcus-dominant cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) influx, which enhances the efficiency of glymphatic circulation in the enlarged cerebral hemispheres of gyrencephalic brains. Sulcus-dominant CSF influx is mediated by preferential expression of aquaporin-4 in sulcal regions, and similar expression patterns of aquaporin-4 are also found in human cerebral hemispheres. These results indicate that evolutionary changes in the cerebral hemispheres are related to improved efficiency of glymphatic circulation. It seems plausible that the efficiency of glymphatic circulation is an important factor determining the evolutionary trajectory of the cerebral hemispheres.

Indexed as

Aquaporin 4Biological EvolutionFerretsGlymphatic SystemAnimalsBrainCerebrospinal FluidCerebrumHumansNeuronsAquaporin 4

Identifiers

PMID39632840
PMCPMC11618516

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.