Evidence mapPaperPMID 39635828Full record

ArticleMolecular medicine reports2025

The combination of serum lncRNA PTTG3P and mRNA PTTG1 serves as a diagnostic and prognostic marker for hepatocellular carcinoma.

Shunwang Cao, Fei Zhong, Xueying Chen, Sikai Ke, Xiangrong Zhong, Tingting Li, Yanhua Sha, Chunmin Kang, Sheng Qin, Hongmei Wang and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular medicine reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Shunwang CaoDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510120, P.R. China.
Fei ZhongGuangzhou Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine on Malignant Tumor Treatment, Affiliated Cancer Hospital and Institute of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510095, P.R. China.
Xueying ChenDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The Second Clinical College of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510120, P.R. China.
Sikai KeDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The Second Clinical College of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510120, P.R. China.
Xiangrong ZhongDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Medical College of Jiaying University, Meizhou 514015, P.R. China.
Tingting LiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510120, P.R. China.
Yanhua ShaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510120, P.R. China.
Chunmin KangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510120, P.R. China.
Sheng QinDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510120, P.R. China.
Hongmei WangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510120, P.R. China.
Yi WangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510120, P.R. China.
Shuzhi LiaoDepartment of Pediatrics, Guangdong Women and Children Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510010, P.R. China.
Peifeng KeDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510120, P.R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) PTTG3P has been demonstrated to participate in the development of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) by targeting the mRNA PTTG1. The present study aimed to investigate the diagnostic efficacy of serum lncRNA PTTG3P, mRNA PTTG1 and their combination for the diagnosis and prognosis of HCC. A total of 373 participants were enrolled in the present study, including 73 patients with HCC, 100 patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB), 100 patients with liver cirrhosis (LC) and 100 healthy controls (HCs). The expression levels of serum RNAs were quantified by reverse transcription‑quantitative PCR. The association between serum lncRNA PTTG3P and clinical characteristics was further analyzed. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve and area under curve (AUC) analyses were performed to estimate the diagnostic ability of serum lncRNA PTTG3P, PTTG1 and their combinations with other biomarkers for HCC. The results revealed that the expression levels of lncRNA PTTG3P and mRNA PTTG1 were markedly increased in the serum of patients with HCC and CHB compared with in the serum of HCs. Additionally, the postoperative levels of lncRNA PTTG3P and mRNA PTTG1 were significantly lower than the preoperative concentrations in 36 paired patients with HCC. Spearman's correlation coefficient analysis showed that serum lncRNA PTTG3P was correlated with aspartate transaminase (AST). ROC analysis showed that both lncRNA PTTG3P and mRNA PTTG1 had a significant predictive value for HCC. The AUC values of lncRNA PTTG3P and mRNA PTTG1 alone were 0.636 and 0.634, respectively. Furthermore, combining lncRNA PTTG3P, mRNA PTTG1, α‑fetoprotein (AFP), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), AST, γ‑glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT) and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) significantly increased the AUC value. The best performance was the combination of PTTG3P, PTTG1, AFP, ALT, AST, GGT and ALP with an AUC of 0.959, a sensitivity of 90.4% and a specificity of 98.0%. In conclusion, the combination of serum lncRNA PTTG3P, mRNA PTTG1 and AFP appeared to be a noninvasive biomarker with comparatively high specificity and sensitivity for the diagnosis of HCC.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, HepatocellularLiver NeoplasmsRNA, Long NoncodingRNA, MessengerROC CurveSecurinAdultAgedFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHepatitis B, ChronicHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisBiomarkers, Tumorpituitary tumor-transforming protein 1, humanRNA, Long NoncodingRNA, MessengerSecurinbiomarkerhepatocellular carcinomalong noncoding RNAPTTG1PTTG3P

Identifiers

PMID39635828
PMCPMC11632297

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.