Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39638788›Full record

ReviewSignal transduction and targeted therapy2024

Neutrophil diversity and function in health and disease.

Fengyuan Zhang, Yidan Xia, Jiayang Su, Fushi Quan, Hengzong Zhou, Qirong Li, Qiang Feng, Chao Lin, Dongxu Wang, Ziping Jiang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Signal transduction and targeted therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 159 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
159citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

159 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Route of BCG administration determines success.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Itaconate and its derivatives in human health and diseases.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Recent Advances in Fluorescent Probes for Imaging Enzyme Activity in NETosis.Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology · 2026
    Review
  16. Innate immunity: current understandings and future perspectives.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Differential complication risks in diabetic and non-diabetic geriatric patients following distal femur fracture surgery.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2026
    Article
  20. Article

99 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Fengyuan ZhangDepartment of Hand and Foot Surgery, Orthopedics Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, People's Republic of China.
Yidan XiaDepartment of Hand and Foot Surgery, Orthopedics Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, People's Republic of China.
Jiayang SuDepartment of Hand and Foot Surgery, Orthopedics Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, People's Republic of China.
Fushi QuanLaboratory Animal Center, College of Animal Science, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Hengzong ZhouLaboratory Animal Center, College of Animal Science, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Qirong LiLaboratory Animal Center, College of Animal Science, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Qiang FengLaboratory Animal Center, College of Animal Science, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Chao LinSchool of Grain Science and Technology, Jilin Business and Technology College, Changchun, China.
Dongxu WangLaboratory Animal Center, College of Animal Science, Jilin University, Changchun, China. wang_dong_xu@jlu.edu.cn.
Ziping JiangDepartment of Hand and Foot Surgery, Orthopedics Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, People's Republic of China. waterjzp@jlu.edu.cn.ORCID 0009-0005-4100-1813

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Jilin Province (Natural Science Foundation of Jilin Province of China) Grant No.20210101310JC
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neutrophils, the most abundant type of granulocyte, are widely recognized as one of the pivotal contributors to the acute inflammatory response. Initially, neutrophils were considered the mobile infantry of the innate immune system, tasked with the immediate response to invading pathogens. However, recent studies have demonstrated that neutrophils are versatile cells, capable of regulating various biological processes and impacting both human health and disease. Cytokines and other active mediators regulate the functional activity of neutrophils by activating multiple receptors on these cells, thereby initiating downstream signal transduction pathways. Dysfunctions in neutrophils and disruptions in neutrophil homeostasis have been implicated in the pathogenesis of numerous diseases, including cancer and inflammatory disorders, often due to aberrant intracellular signaling. This review provides a comprehensive synthesis of neutrophil biological functions, integrating recent advancements in this field. Moreover, it examines the biological roles of receptors on neutrophils and downstream signaling pathways involved in the regulation of neutrophil activity. The pathophysiology of neutrophils in numerous human diseases and emerging therapeutic approaches targeting them are also elaborated. This review also addresses the current limitations within the field of neutrophil research, highlighting critical gaps in knowledge that warrant further investigation. In summary, this review seeks to establish a comprehensive and multidimensional model of neutrophil regulation, providing new perspectives for potential clinical applications and further research.

Indexed as

NeutrophilsSignal TransductionCytokinesHumansImmunity, InnateInflammationNeoplasmsCytokines

Identifiers

PMID39638788
PMCPMC11627463

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.