Evidence mapPaperPMID 39638835Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2024

Prevalence and factors linked to renal involvement in prediabetes patients across Europe in the ePREDICE trial.

Sebastián Mas-Fontao, Esther Civantos, Nisa Boukichou, Juan A Moreno, Jaakko Tuomilehto, Rafael Gabriel, Jesús Egido

Abstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sebastián Mas-FontaoRenal, Vascular and Diabetes Research Laboratory, IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain. smas@fjd.es.
Esther CivantosFacultad de Medicina y Biomedicina, Universidad Alfonso X, Villanueva de La Cañada, Spain.
Nisa BoukichouEVIDEM CONSULTORES, Madrid, Spain.
Juan A MorenoDepartment of Cell Biology, Physiology and Immunology, University of Cordoba, 14071, Cordoba, Spain.
Jaakko TuomilehtoWorld Community for Prevention of Diabetes Foundation (WCPD), Madrid, Spain.
Rafael GabrielWorld Community for Prevention of Diabetes Foundation (WCPD), Madrid, Spain.
Jesús EgidoRenal, Vascular and Diabetes Research Laboratory, IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain. jegido@quironsalud.es.

Funding

Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI20/00119
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This sub-analysis of the ePREDICE trial, investigated the prevalence and determinants of renal complications, specifically glomerular hyperfiltration, albuminuria, and reduced kidney function, in individuals with prediabetes (PD). The cohort consisted of 967 participants from diverse backgrounds across seven countries. The kidney function was evaluated using the MDRD-4 equation, and the influence of various clinical and demographic factors on renal involvement was assessed by multivariable regression models. Additionally, insulinogenic and disposition indices were examined. Overall, the prevalence of renal abnormalities in this PD cohort was 9.2% (n = 89). Key findings included the detection of hyperfiltration in 20 (2%) individuals, albuminuria in 45 (4.7%), and CKD stage G3a in 29 (3%). Hyperfiltration was inversely correlated with age and height, while albuminuria showed a significant direct association with the disposition index (DI). Age and waist circumference were significantly and directly associated with estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR). The ePREDICE study highlights critical factors that affect renal involvement in PD individuals, revealing complex interactions among various parameters. These findings further emphasize the necessity for the search of early kidney abnormalities in people with PD especially in those in older age groups and with a large waist circumference.

Indexed as

Glomerular Filtration RatePrediabetic StateAdultAgedAlbuminuriaEuropeFemaleHumansKidneyMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRenal Insufficiency, ChronicRisk FactorsAlbuminuriaBiomarkersChronic kidney disease (CKD)Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR)Prediabetes

Identifiers

PMID39638835
PMCPMC11621331

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.