Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39639960›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of medicine open2024

Postacute Sequelae of COVID-19 in Pediatric Patients Within the United States: A Scoping Review.

Christine M Miller, Carla Borre, Alex Green, Melissa Funaro, Carlos R Oliveira, Akiko Iwasaki

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of medicine open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Christine M MillerDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Health, Yale University School of Medicine New Haven, New Haven, CT.
Carla BorreDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Health, Yale University School of Medicine New Haven, New Haven, CT.
Alex GreenDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Health, Yale University School of Medicine New Haven, New Haven, CT.
Melissa FunaroHarvey Cushing/John Hay Whitney Medical Library, Yale University, New Haven, CT.
Carlos R OliveiraDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Health, Yale University School of Medicine New Haven, New Haven, CT.
Akiko IwasakiDepartment of Immunobiology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT.

Funding

NRSA Training CoreTL1TR001864 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CANTLEY, LLOYD G, EDELMAN, E. JENNIFER · 2016 to 2025
$9.9M
Clinical Epidemiology of Pediatric COVID-19 and MIS-CK23AI159518 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI OLIVEIRA, CARLOS RAFAEL · 2021 to 2024
$729k
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR001864NIAID NIH HHS K23 AI159518
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A subset of children and adolescents experience recurrent or persistent symptoms following SARS-CoV-2 infection, known as postacute sequelae of COVID-19 (PASC), however, the clinical epidemiology within the United States (US) is not yet well understood. This scoping review aims to synthesize the clinical epidemiology of pediatric PASC in the US. A comprehensive literature search was conducted and databases were queried from inception until January 29, 2024. Studies including US children and adolescents <21 years old were considered. From 1028 studies identified, 29 met the inclusion criteria. Prevalence of PASC ranged from less than 1%-27%. Risk factors included older age, female sex, asthma, obesity, and severe initial infection. Common symptoms were dyspnea, fatigue, headaches, and chest pain. A multidisciplinary approach for diagnosis and management was common across studies. Most studies had a high risk of bias and were limited by a lack of standardized definitions and short follow-up duration. This review establishes a foundation for understanding pediatric PASC and highlights the critical need for continued research to optimize prevention and treatment strategies.

Indexed as

Long COVIDPediatricPostacute sequelae of COVID-19 (PASC)

Identifiers

PMID39639960
PMCPMC11617896

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.