Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39642134›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Anti-neuroinflammatory and neuroprotective potential of Cissus tuberosa ethanol extract in Parkinson's disease model through the modulation of neuroinflammatory markers.

Malik Saadullah, Amna Sehar, Zunera Chauhdary, Rida Siddique, Hafsa Tariq, Muhammad Asif, Shazia Anwer Bukhari, Aisha Sethi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Malik SaadullahDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Amna SeharDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Zunera ChauhdaryDepartment of Pharmacology, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4191-8697
Rida SiddiqueDepartment of Pharmacology, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Hafsa TariqDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Muhammad AsifDepartment of Pharmacology, Islamia University Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, Pakistan.
Shazia Anwer BukhariDepartment of Biochemistry, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Aisha SethiDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The plant Cissus tuberosa Moc is abundant in phenolics, has been documented to have neuroprotective properties. The study seeks to determine the neuroprotective effects of C. tuberosa ethanolic extract (CTE) against Parkinson's disease by evaluating its impact on motor dysfunction, cognitive deficits, neuroinflammation, and neurodegeneration in paraquat-induced Parkinson's disease models. The research hypothesizes that CTE can modulate key biomarkers involved in Parkinson's pathology, including α-synuclein, interleukin-1β (IL-1β), and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), assessed through qRT-PCR, as well as interleukin-6 (IL-6) and TNF-α, evaluated through ELISA. Parkinson disease was induced by using paraquat intraperitoneally. The study was designed by considering various groups with their respective treatments, control group treated normally, disease control receiving paraquat (1 mg/kg, i.p.), standard treated grabbed with (levodopa+carbidopa), and three treatment groups received plant extract (150, 300, 600 mg/kg) respectively for 21 days study period. Both behavioral, and biochemical analysis were performed. HPLC analysis revealed the presence of several phenolic compounds. CTE significantly improved motor function and cognitive performance in rats, showing a dose-dependent reduction in paraquat-induced neurotoxicity (150 < 300 < 600 mg/kg, P<0.001). CTE significantly restored antioxidant enzyme levels (P<0.001), contributing to the alleviation of oxidative stress. Neurotransmitter levels were significantly improved in a dose-dependent manner (P<0.001), while acetylcholinesterase (AChE) levels were significantly reduced (P<0.001). CTE treatment showed significant restoration of brain tissue, reducing neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration, thereby preserving normal brain structure. ELISA testing demonstrated a significant (P<0.001) downregulation of IL-6 and TNF-α levels in CTE-treated groups. qRT-PCR results showed significant downregulation of α-synuclein, IL-1β, and TNF-α mRNA expression in CTE-treated groups compared to the diseased group, suggesting neuroprotective effects. The study concludes that CTE has potential therapeutic effects in alleviating Parkinson's disease symptoms, primarily through its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties.

Indexed as

BiomarkersDisease Models, AnimalNeuroprotective AgentsParkinson DiseasePlant Extractsalpha-SynucleinAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsEthanolInterleukin-1betaInterleukin-6MaleNeuroinflammatory DiseasesParaquatRatsRats, Wistaralpha-SynucleinAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBiomarkersEthanolInterleukin-1betaInterleukin-6Neuroprotective AgentsParaquatPlant ExtractsTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID39642134
PMCPMC11623804

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.