Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39649916›Full record

ReviewAnnals of medicine and surgery (2012)2024

Exploring the association between atrial fibrillation and celiac disease: a comprehensive review.

Rasish Subedi, Amna Soulat, Samia Rauf Butt, Anmol Mohan, Muhammad Danish Butt, Suneel Arwani, Gulzar Ahmed, Koushik Majumder, Priyanka Mohan Lal, Vikash Kumar and 3 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annals of medicine and surgery (2012), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Rasish SubediUniversal College of Medical Sciences, Siddharthanagar.
Amna SoulatZiauddin Medical University.
Samia Rauf ButtUniversity College of Medicine and Dentistry.
Anmol MohanKarachi Medical & Dental College.
Muhammad Danish ButtC.M.H. Lahore Medical College, Lahore, Pakistan.
Suneel ArwaniMedway Maritime Hospital, Gillingham, UK.
Gulzar AhmedDow Medical College.
Koushik MajumderChittagong Medical College, Chittagong, Bangladesh.
Priyanka Mohan LalZiauddin University.
Vikash KumarThe Brooklyn Hospital Center, Brooklyn, NY.
Usha TejwaneyValley Health System, Ridgewood, NJ.
Nanik RamAga Khan University Hospital, Karachi.
Sarwan KumarWayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This paper aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the pathophysiology of atrial fibrillation (AF) and celiac disease (CD) individually while also exploring the emerging evidence of a potential association between the two conditions. Methods: The pathophysiology of AF, the most prevalent arrhythmia globally, and CD, an autoimmune condition triggered by gluten consumption, is examined. Genetic, structural, electrophysiological, and inflammatory factors contributing to their development are explored. Results: AF involves irregular atrial activity leading to electrical and structural remodeling of the atrium. CD is characterized by an immune response to gluten, primarily associated with HLA-DQ2 and HLA-DQ8 genetic mutations, resulting in damage to intestinal tissue. Emerging research suggests a link between AF and CD, possibly mediated through inflammation, fibrosis, and electromechanical delays in the atrium. Conclusion: Understanding the association between AF and CD carries significant clinical implications. Recognition of this relationship can assist in identifying individuals at higher risk for AF and inform proactive management strategies. Additionally, it underscores the importance of comprehensive care for CD patients, considering potential cardiac implications. Further research is warranted to elucidate precise mechanisms and explore potential therapeutic interventions targeting common pathways, opening avenues for enhanced patient care and future investigations.

Indexed as

atrial fibrillationceliac disease

Identifiers

PMID39649916
PMCPMC11623827

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.