Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39650545›Full record

ArticleEcology and evolution2024

Individuality Through Ecology: Rethinking the Evolution of Complex Life From an Externalist Perspective.

Pierrick Bourrat, Peter Takacs, Guilhem Doulcier, Matthew C Nitschke, Andrew J Black, Katrin Hammerschmidt, Paul B Rainey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ecology and evolution, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Top-Down Coercive Mechanisms and the Major Transitions in Evolution.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Pierrick BourratDepartment of Philosophy Macquarie University North Ryde New South Wales Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4465-6015
Peter TakacsDepartment of Philosophy Macquarie University North Ryde New South Wales Australia.
Guilhem DoulcierDepartment of Philosophy Macquarie University North Ryde New South Wales Australia.
Matthew C NitschkeGlobal Ecology Laboratory Partuyarta Ngadluku Wardli Kuu, College of Science and Engineering Flinders University Adelaide South Australia Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7649-7081
Andrew J BlackSchool of Computer and Mathematical Sciences University of Adelaide Adelaide South Australia Australia.
Katrin HammerschmidtInstitute of General Microbiology Kiel University Kiel Germany.
Paul B RaineyDepartment of Microbial Population Biology Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Biology Plön Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0879-5795

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The evolution of complex life forms, exemplified by multicellular organisms, can be traced through a series of evolutionary transitions in individuality, beginning with the origin of life, followed by the emergence of the eukaryotic cell, and, among other transitions, culminating in the shift from unicellularity to multicellularity. Several attempts have been made to explain the origins of such transitions, many of which have been internalist (i.e., based largely on internal properties of ancestral entities). Here, we show how externalist perspectives can shed new light on questions pertaining to evolutionary transitions in individuality. We do this by presenting the ecological scaffolding framework in which properties of complex life forms arise from an external scaffold. Ultimately, we anticipate that progress will come from recognition of the importance of both the internalist and externalist modes of explanation. We illustrate this by considering an extension of the ecological scaffolding model in which cells modify the environment that later becomes the scaffold giving rise to multicellular individuality.

Identifiers

PMID39650545
PMCPMC11622154

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.