Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39652205›Full record

ArticleBehavior genetics2025

No Evidence of Interaction Between FADS2 Genotype and Breastfeeding on Cognitive or Other Traits in the UK Biobank.

Giulio Centorame, Nicole M Warrington, Gibran Hemani, Geng Wang, George Davey Smith, David M Evans

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavior genetics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Giulio CentorameInstitute for Molecular Bioscience, Queensland Bioscience Precinct, The University of Queensland, 306 Carmody Road, St Lucia, QLD, 4072, Australia. g.centorame@uq.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0003-1939-2721
Nicole M WarringtonInstitute for Molecular Bioscience, Queensland Bioscience Precinct, The University of Queensland, 306 Carmody Road, St Lucia, QLD, 4072, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-4195-775X
Gibran HemaniMRC Integrative Epidemiology Unit, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0920-1055
Geng WangInstitute for Molecular Bioscience, Queensland Bioscience Precinct, The University of Queensland, 306 Carmody Road, St Lucia, QLD, 4072, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-2478-2919
George Davey SmithMRC Integrative Epidemiology Unit, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1407-8314
David M EvansInstitute for Molecular Bioscience, Queensland Bioscience Precinct, The University of Queensland, 306 Carmody Road, St Lucia, QLD, 4072, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0663-4621

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_UU_00032/01Medical Research Council MC_UU_00032/1National Health and Medical Research Council APP1157714National Health and Medical Research Council APP2008723
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Breastfeeding is hypothesised to benefit child health and cognitive functioning by providing long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids, which are essential for brain development. In 2007, Caspi et al. found evidence in two cohorts for an interaction between genetic variation in the FADS2 gene (a gene involved in fatty acid metabolism) and breastfeeding on IQ. However, subsequent studies have provided mixed evidence for the existence of an interaction. We investigated the relationship between genetic variation in the FADS2 region, breastfeeding, and their interaction in up to 335,650 individuals from the UK Biobank. We tested for the interaction over a range of cognitive functioning tests, as well as educational attainment and other traits thought to be influenced by breastfeeding, including cardiometabolic traits, number of offspring, and atopic allergy. FADS2 alleles associated with an increase in docosahexaenoic acid in blood serum (the C allele of rs174575) were associated with decreased verbal-numerical reasoning (

Indexed as

Breast FeedingCognitionFatty Acid DesaturasesAdultAgedAllelesBiological Specimen BanksFemaleGenotypeHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolymorphism, Single NucleotideUK BiobankUnited KingdomFADS2 protein, humanFatty Acid DesaturasesBreastfeedingFADS2Fatty acidsGene-by-environment interactionIntelligenceUK Biobank

Identifiers

PMID39652205
PMCPMC11882634

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.