Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39653983›Full record

ArticleInflammation2025

REGγ-mediated Barrier Disruption and NF-κB Activation Aggravates Intestinal Inflammation in Necrotizing Enterocolitis.

Ya Li, Deng Pan, Huifeng Liu, Wenya Xie, Xiaoyong Li, Xin Mu, Li Chen, Min Yang, Xianliang Wang, Xianxiao Li and 6 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Inflammation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Lanzhou Lily (Food science & nutrition · 2026
    Article
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  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Ya Li *Henan Key Laboratory of Rehabilitation Medicine, Henan Joint International Research Laboratory of Chronic Liver Injury, Zhengzhou, China.
Deng Pan *Department of Neonatal Surgery, Children's Hospital Affiliated of Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Huifeng LiuDepartment of Neonatal Surgery, Children's Hospital Affiliated of Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Wenya XieDepartment of Neonatal Surgery, Children's Hospital Affiliated of Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Xiaoyong LiDepartment of Neonatal Surgery, Children's Hospital Affiliated of Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Xin MuDepartment of Neonatal Surgery, Children's Hospital Affiliated of Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Li ChenDepartment of Neonatal Surgery, Children's Hospital Affiliated of Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Min YangDepartment of Neonatal Surgery, Children's Hospital Affiliated of Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Xianliang WangDepartment of Neonatal Surgery, Children's Hospital Affiliated of Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Xianxiao LiAccident and Emergency Care Department, Henan Province Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, China.
Jianhui LiDepartment of Pathology, Xuchang Central Hospital Affiliated to Henan University of Science and Technology, Xuchang, China.
Bianhong ZhangShanghai Key Laboratory of Regulatory Biology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China.
Fangxia GuanSchool of Life Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Faisal AzizThe Hormel Institute, University of Minnesota, Austin, MN, USA.
Jingyu CaoHenan Province Children's Disease Clinical Medical Research Center, Children's Hospital Affiliated of Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Xiangzhan ZhuDepartment of Neonatal Surgery, Children's Hospital Affiliated of Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) stands as the most prevalent and severe gastrointestinal ailment affecting premature newborns, particularly those with extremely low birth weights. Intestinal barrier dysfunction emerges as a crucial factor in NEC's pathogenesis. REGγ predominantly manifests in the intestinal epithelium and has shown to regulate experimental colitis. However, the potential correlation between REGγ and NEC remains ambiguous. This study reveals that REGγ is notably overexpressed in both human and murine NEC samples. REGγ-deficient mice displayed improvements in intestinal mucosal inflammation and reduced NEC severity. Additionally, REGγ deficiency notably lowered the expression of phosphorylated transcription factor p65 and inflammatory factors in intestinal epithelial cells of NEC-afflicted mice. REGγ exacerbates the local inflammation by triggering the degradation of IκBɛ, a negative regulator of NFκB. Clinically, REGγ and p65 expression levels exhibit a positive correlation in NEC specimens. Moreover, pre-treatment of mice with a p65 inhibitor effectively suppressed the expression of inflammatory mediators and alleviated REGγ-mediated NEC development. These findings underscore that abnormal upregulation of REGγ triggers NEC development by enhancing NF-κB activity and exacerbating epithelial barrier dysfunction. Thus, novel therapeutic approaches targeting REGγ inhibition may offer enhanced treatment for NEC.

Indexed as

Enterocolitis, NecrotizingIntestinal MucosaNF-kappa BPancreatitis-Associated ProteinsAnimalsAutoantigensHumansInflammationMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexTranscription Factor RelAAutoantigensKi antigenNF-kappa BPancreatitis-Associated ProteinsProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexTranscription Factor RelAGut permeabilityInflammationNecrotizing enterocolitisNF-κBREGγ

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.