Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39654804›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2024

Calcofluor White-Phosphatidylethanolamine Conjugate-Enhanced Ethosomal Delivery of Voriconazole for Targeting

Ting Shen, Mengxing Li, Baocheng Tian, Wei Liu, Lili Chu, Pengfei Yu, Huihui Zhou, Yanchun Han, Chen Ding, Sixiang Sai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ting Shen *School of Pharmacy, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, Shandong, 264003, People's Republic of China.
Mengxing Li *School of Pharmacy, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, Shandong, 264003, People's Republic of China.
Baocheng Tian *School of Pharmacy, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, Shandong, 264003, People's Republic of China.
Wei LiuCollege of Life and Health Science, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110015, People's Republic of China.
Lili ChuDepartment of Pathology, Yantai Fushan District People's Hospital, Yantai, Shandong, 265500, People's Republic of China.
Pengfei YuSchool of Pharmacy, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, Shandong, 264003, People's Republic of China.
Huihui ZhouDepartment of Pathology, Affiliated Yuhuangding Hospital of Qingdao University, Yantai, Shandong, 266071, People's Republic of China.
Yanchun HanSchool of Pharmacy, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, Shandong, 264003, People's Republic of China.
Chen DingCollege of Life and Health Science, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110015, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-9195-2255
Sixiang SaiSchool of Pharmacy, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, Shandong, 264003, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The increasing prevalence of systemic fungal infections, especially among immunocompromised individuals, highlights the need for advancements in targeted and effective antifungal treatments. This study presents a novel nanomaterial, CFW-phosphatidylethanolamine conjugate (CFW-PEc), designed to enhance the delivery and efficacy of antifungal agents by targeting fungal cell walls through specific chitin binding. Ethosomes, lipid-based nanocarriers known for their ability to improve drug delivery across skin and cell membranes, were utilized in this study. Methods: The physicochemical characteristics of voriconazole-loaded CFW-PEc ethosomes (CFW-PEc-VRC-ethosomes) were examined, including particle size, zeta potential, and entrapment efficiency. Antifungal efficacy of CFW-PEc-VRC-ethosomes was evaluated, including antifungal activity in vitro, CFW-PEc-ethosomes cellular uptake, and models of animal infection and imaging analyses. Results: In vitro experiments demonstrated a concentration-dependent inhibition of Discussion: The targeted delivery of antifungal medications via ethosomes coated with CFW-PEc presents a promising strategy to improve antifungal effectiveness while reducing adverse effects, marking a significant advancement in fungal infection therapy.

Indexed as

Antifungal AgentsCandida albicansCandidiasisPhosphatidylethanolaminesVoriconazoleAnimalsDrug CarriersDrug Delivery SystemsHumansMiceParticle SizeAntifungal AgentsDrug CarriersphosphatidylethanolaminePhosphatidylethanolaminesVoriconazoleantifungal agentsCFW-phosphatidylethanolamine conjugatechitin bindingethosomesfungal cell walls

Identifiers

PMID39654804
PMCPMC11626965

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.