Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39655598›Full record

ArticleSarcoidosis, vasculitis, and diffuse lung diseases : official journal of WASOG2024

Prolonged corticosteroid therapy and lung abnormalities in patients after severe COVID-19 pneumonia.

Anja Ljilja Posavec, Daria Cvetković Kučić, Nikola Zagorec, Linda Malnar, Kristina Lalić, Marina Zelenika, Ivona Kovačevič, Dinka Kušter, Andreja Mutvar, Nevenka Piskač Živković

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sarcoidosis, vasculitis, and diffuse lung diseases : official journal of WASOG, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Methylprednisolone in the management of post-COVID-19 interstitial lung disease: A randomized trial (STERCOV-ILD).Sarcoidosis, vasculitis, and diffuse lung diseases : official journal of WASOG · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Anja Ljilja PosavecPolyclinic for the Respiratory Tract Diseases.
Daria Cvetković KučićClinical Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Dubrava.
Nikola ZagorecDepartment of Nephrology, University Hospital Dubrava.
Linda MalnarDepartment of Pulmonology, University Hospital Dubrava.
Kristina LalićDepartment of Pulmonology, University Hospital Dubrava.
Marina ZelenikaDepartment of Pulmonology, University Hospital Dubrava.
Ivona KovačevičDepartment of Pulmonology, University Hospital Dubrava.
Dinka KušterDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital Dubrava.
Andreja MutvarDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital Dubrava.
Nevenka Piskač ŽivkovićSpecial Hospital Radiochirurgia Zagreb.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSome of the hospitalized patients after severe COVID-19 pneumonia experience significant fall in peripheral saturation despite optimal treatment. Because of immune dysregulation in COVID-19 there are indications that prolonged corticosteroids could be considered in treating patients for persistent radiological sequelae and respiratory symptoms.

objectivesto investigate lung function and lung sequelae on high-resolution CT (HRCT) im COVID-19 patients who were treated with glucocorticoid therapy in two dose regimens with a control group of patients who did not receive additional glucocorticoid therapy.

methodsIn this prospective cohort research we studied patients who suffered from prolonged respiratory insufficiency after severe COVID-19 pneumonia. Patients received corticosteroid therapy in two dose regimens: for 14 days and for 3 months after discharge from the hospital. Control group of patients did not receive additional corticosteroid therapy. Lung function, post-COVID-19 symptoms, and lung abnormalities on CT scans were analyzed in three months follow-up and compared with the control group of patients.

resultsPatients who received prolonged corticosteroid therapy for three months did not have better CT findings of lung abnormalities, lung function, or symptoms recovery in comparison to the patients with 14 days of therapy and control group of patients. Onwards, control group had significantly fewer dyspnea symptoms (Chi-square test, p=0,04) and higher DLCO (Kruskal Wallis test, p=0,03).

conclusionsSupplementary corticosteroid therapy for patients after severe pneumonia and prolonged respiratory insufficiency with lung abnormalities after COVID-19 did not improve lung function or lung lesions on CT.

Identifiers

PMID39655598
PMCPMC11708960

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.