Evidence mapPaperPMID 39657967Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism2025

Effectiveness of a Family-based Health Promotion Intervention for Women With Prior GDM: The Face-It RCT.

Karoline Kragelund Nielsen, Inger Katrine Dahl-Petersen, Dorte Møller Jensen, Peter Damm, Per Ovesen, Elisabeth R Mathiesen, Ulla Kampmann, Christina Anne Vinter, Sine Knorr, Lise Lotte Andersen and 7 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Karoline Kragelund NielsenDepartment of Prevention, Health Promotion & Community Care, Copenhagen University Hospital-Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, 2730 Herlev, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-4058-0615
Inger Katrine Dahl-PetersenDepartment of Prevention, Health Promotion & Community Care, Copenhagen University Hospital-Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, 2730 Herlev, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-3157-8847
Dorte Møller JensenSteno Diabetes Center Odense, 5000 Odense, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-3298-9824
Peter DammCenter for Pregnant Women with Diabetes, Department of Fertility, Gynecology and Obstetrics, Copenhagen University Hospital-Rigshospitalet, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-2067-5246
Per OvesenSteno Diabetes Center Aarhus, 8200 Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-0838-0805
Elisabeth R MathiesenDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, 2200 Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-3279-0863
Ulla KampmannSteno Diabetes Center Aarhus, 8200 Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-2234-7780
Christina Anne VinterSteno Diabetes Center Odense, 5000 Odense, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-5084-6053
Sine KnorrSteno Diabetes Center Aarhus, 8200 Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-6552-5340
Lise Lotte AndersenDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Odense University Hospital, 5000 Odense, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-2997-2228
Emma DavidsenDepartment of Prevention, Health Promotion & Community Care, Copenhagen University Hospital-Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, 2730 Herlev, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-1753-1858
Nanna Husted JensenDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Health, Aarhus University, 8000 Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-8438-0674
Jori AaldersSteno Diabetes Center Odense, 5000 Odense, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-7207-8304
Maja ThøgersenDepartment of Prevention, Health Promotion & Community Care, Copenhagen University Hospital-Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, 2730 Herlev, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-1751-9944
Anne TimmDepartment of Prevention, Health Promotion & Community Care, Copenhagen University Hospital-Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, 2730 Herlev, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-2156-7407
Henrik StøvringSteno Diabetes Center Aarhus, 8200 Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-5821-2351
Helle Terkildsen MaindalDepartment of Prevention, Health Promotion & Community Care, Copenhagen University Hospital-Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, 2730 Herlev, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-0525-7254

Funding

Novo Nordisk Foundation NNF17OC0027826
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextGestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) increases the risk of future type 2 diabetes (T2DM), but effective and feasible interventions to reduce this risk are lacking.

objectiveTo evaluate the effectiveness of a family-based health promotion intervention on T2DM risk factors and quality of life among women with recent GDM.

designMulticenter, parallel, open-label randomized controlled trial with 2:1 allocation ratio.

settingThree sites in Denmark.

participantsWomen diagnosed with GDM. INTERVENTION(S): The intervention consisted of (1) home visits with tailored family-based counseling (2) digital health coaching, and (3) structured cross-sectoral communication.

main outcome measuresPrimary outcomes were body mass index (BMI) and quality of life [12-Item Short-Form mental component score (SF12 MCS)] 1 year after delivery.

resultsWe randomized 277 women to the intervention (n = 184) or usual care group (n = 93). The intervention did not result in significantly lower BMI [-0.44 kg/m2; 95% confidence interval (CI) -0.98 to 0.11] or higher SF12 MCS (0.06; 95% CI -2.15 to 2.27) compared to the usual care group. A prespecified post hoc analysis demonstrated a reduced BMI in the intervention group among women with BMI ≥25 kg/m2 (-0.86 kg/m2; 95% CI -1.58 to -0.14).Analyses of secondary and tertiary outcomes indicated significantly lower 2-hour insulin (-94.3 pmmol/L; 95% CI -167.9 to -20.6) and triglycerides (-0.18 mmol/L; 95% CI -0.30 to -0.05) levels, and odds of fasting plasma glucose ≥6·1 mmol/L (odds ratio 0.33; 95% CI 0.12 to 0.91) in the intervention group.

conclusionThe intervention did not result in lower BMI or increased quality of life but seemingly reduced other risk factors and lowered BMI in the subgroup of overweight women.

Indexed as

Diabetes, GestationalDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Health PromotionAdultBody Mass IndexCounselingDenmarkFemaleHumansPregnancyQuality of LifeRisk Factorsdiabetes preventionfamily interventiongestational diabetes mellitushealth promotionrandomized controlled trial

Identifiers

PMID39657967
PMCPMC12261077

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.