Evidence mapPaperPMID 39658013Full record

Trial reportJMIR formative research2024

Improving Self-Efficacy, Quality of Life, and Glycemic Control in Adolescents With Type 1 Diabetes: Randomized Controlled Trial for the Evaluation of the Family-Centered Empowerment Model.

Salah Alzawahreh, Candan Ozturk

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in JMIR formative research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06694467 (Improving Self-Efficacy, Quality of Life and Glycemic Control in Adolescents With Type 1 Diabetes), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06694467 nacompletednot on this map

Improving Self-Efficacy, Quality of Life and Glycemic Control in Adolescents With Type 1 Diabetes: An Experimental Evaluation of the Family Centered Empowerment Model

TypeinterventionalSponsorNear East University, TurkeyRan2023 to 2023Enrolled68ConditionsType 1 Diabetes MellitusArmsEducation program
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Salah AlzawahrehMinistry of Health, Amman, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0003-2805-3350
Candan OzturkFaculty of Nursing, Near East University, Cyprus, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-0909-5013

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPoor glycemic management in adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) increases complications. Enhanced control is associated with other factors, such as cultural, socioeconomic, and health care system disparities specific to the Middle East, which can greatly influence individuals' ability to get and use health care services as well as their reaction to treatment approaches.

objectiveThis study aims to evaluate the impact of the family-centered empowerment model on Jordanian adolescents with T1DM, focusing on their glycosylated hemoglobin levels, self-efficacy, and quality of life (QOL).

methodsA randomized controlled trial involved 68 adolescents with T1DM visiting Jordanian Royal Medical Services' clinics. Two sets of participant groups were created: control (n=34) and intervention (n=34). Participants were randomly assigned to either the intervention group, receiving the family-centered empowerment model intervention, or the control group, receiving standard care. Data were collected through face-to-face interviews and medical records.

resultsFrom April to October 2023, a total of 68 adolescents with T1DM participated in the study at the Jordanian Royal Medical Services. QOL had significant improvement among 13 (38%) of the 34 participants in the intervention group, and the program significantly improved moderate self-efficacy levels in 12 (35%) patients (P<.001). In addition, the average glycosylated hemoglobin levels dropped from 11.25% to 10.23% (P<.001). Additionally, improvements were seen in stress management, communication, and treatment adherence, with a substantial decrease in treatment obstacles. The intervention was successful in improving both clinical and psychosocial outcomes, as evidenced by the fact that the control group showed no noticeable improvements in these parameters.

conclusionsThe study suggests that patients with T1DM should receive continuous care education sessions, including self-care training, to improve their health. Nurses should also incorporate this training into treatment plans and educational programs for adolescents to enhance their QOL.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT06694467; https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06694467.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1EmpowermentGlycated HemoglobinGlycemic ControlQuality of LifeSelf EfficacyAdolescentChildFemaleHumansJordanMaleGlycated Hemoglobinadolescentscare educationeducational programempowermentexperimental evaluationexperimental studyfamilyfamily-centeredfamily-centered empowerment modelglycemicglycemic controlglycosylated hemoglobinHbA1cJordanmobile phonequality of lifeself-careself-efficacyT1DMteenagertype 1 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID39658013
PMCPMC11668983

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.