Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39658626›Full record

ArticleNature computational science2025

A simulated annealing algorithm for randomizing weighted networks.

Filip Milisav, Vincent Bazinet, Richard F Betzel, Bratislav Misic

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature computational science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Filip MilisavMontréal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-4685-3247
Vincent BazinetMontréal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-6693-9641
Richard F BetzelDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Bratislav MisicMontréal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. bratislav.misic@mcgill.ca.ORCID 0000-0003-0307-2862

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Scientific discovery in connectomics relies on network null models. The prominence of network features is conventionally evaluated against null distributions estimated using randomized networks. Modern imaging technologies provide an increasingly rich array of biologically meaningful edge weights. Despite the prevalence of weighted graph analysis in connectomics, randomization models that only preserve binary node degree remain most widely used. Here we propose a simulated annealing procedure for generating randomized networks that preserve weighted degree (strength) sequences. We show that the procedure outperforms other rewiring algorithms and generalizes to multiple network formats, including directed and signed networks, as well as diverse real-world networks. Throughout, we use morphospace representation to assess the sampling behavior of the algorithm and the variability of the resulting ensemble. Finally, we show that accurate strength preservation yields different inferences about brain network organization. Collectively, this work provides a simple but powerful method to analyze richly detailed next-generation connectomics datasets.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsConnectomeBrainComputer SimulationHumansNerve Net

Identifiers

PMID39658626
PMCPMC11774763

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.