Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39658808›Full record

ArticleThe Veterinary record2024

Caregiver-reported increased food motivation and adiposity in dogs receiving antiseizure drugs.

Anna Morros-Nuevo, Rowena M A Packer, Nicole Regan, Eleanor Raffan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Veterinary record, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. An olive oil-derived NAE mixture (OlaliamidBMC veterinary research · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Anna Morros-NuevoDepartment of Physiology, Development and Neuroscience, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0009-0007-0309-3811
Rowena M A PackerDepartment of Clinical Science and Services, Royal Veterinary College, Hatfield, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9988-9828
Nicole ReganDepartment of Clinical Science and Services, Royal Veterinary College, Hatfield, UK.
Eleanor RaffanDepartment of Physiology, Development and Neuroscience, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Science Research Council BB/P010881/1Morris Animal Foundation D22CA-406UFAW Animal Welfare Student ScholarshipWellcome TrustWellcome Trust 205187/Z/16/ZWellcome Trust Clinical Research Career Development Fellowship 205187/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIdiopathic epilepsy is the most common chronic neurological disease in dogs and requires lifelong administration of antiseizure drugs (ASD). A decreased level of energy and increased food intake and weight gain have been described as long-lasting side effects.

methodsWe assessed food motivation (FM), using the previously validated dog obesity risk assessment questionnaire, in dogs diagnosed with idiopathic epilepsy (n = 222) and healthy dogs (n = 7086) to determine if epilepsy and ASD were associated with increased FM and adiposity and decreased activity. We also assessed how caregivers managed weight gain in this population of dogs in the study.

resultsDogs with idiopathic epilepsy receiving ASD had significantly higher FM than healthy dogs. Their carers also reported significantly greater interventional effort and food restriction compared with healthy dogs, yet they had significantly higher adiposity. Minimal modelling showed that within the epileptic group, ASD had the highest impact on FM, with an effect size of 32%. LIMITATIONS: Carer-reported data were used, which could have introduced bias. Furthermore, the sample size did not allow us to distinguish the effect of individual ASD.

conclusionsASD increases FM in dogs, resulting in greater adiposity.

Indexed as

AdiposityAnticonvulsantsDog DiseasesEpilepsyMotivationAnimalsCaregiversDogsEatingFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesAnticonvulsantsdogsepilepsyobesityowner attitudes to petsveterinary profession

Identifiers

PMID39658808
PMCPMC11639269

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.