Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39660674›Full record

ArticleJournal of primary care & community health

Single and Dual Task Gait Speed in Frailty Screening of Community-Dwelling Older Adults.

Joey Yeo, Laura Tay, Yong Hao Pua, Shi Min Mah, Ee Ling Tay, Min Xian Wang, Yee Sien Ng

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of primary care & community health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Joey YeoDuke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0009-0005-9301-144X
Laura TaySengkang General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Yong Hao PuaSingapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Shi Min MahSengkang General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Ee Ling TaySengkang General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Min Xian WangSingHealth Headquarters, Singapore, Singapore.
Yee Sien NgDuke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study compares dual task (DT) gait speed between robust and frail older adults in the setting of a community-based frailty screening program.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted involving older adults aged 50 years or older. Participants were categorized as robust, pre-frail or frail using the FRAIL phenotype. Gait speed was measured under single task (ST) and 2 DT conditions: arithmetic (DT1) and verbal fluency (DT2) tasks. For the arithmetic task, participants counted upwards in multiples of 2, starting from 16. For the verbal fluency task, they named different animals as they walked.

resultsA total of 976 participants were recruited, of which 779 were robust, 181 were pre-frail and 16 were frail. Robust participants exhibited significantly faster DT gait speeds (DT1: 1.12 (0.25)m/s; DT2: 0.97 (0.27)m/s than pre-frail/frail (PFF) participants (DT1: 0.88 (0.30)m/s); DT2: 0.78 (0.30)m/s). Robust participants also demonstrated a significantly faster ST gait speed (1.31 (0.22)m/s) vs 1.05 (0.31)m/s).

conclusionDT gait assessment combines both physical and cognitive domains and may serve as a more holistic tool for early frailty detection in the community. The significant differences observed in DT gait speeds highlight the need for integrating cognitive assessments into frailty screening protocols, supporting timely interventions to improve health outcomes.

Indexed as

Frail ElderlyFrailtyGeriatric AssessmentIndependent LivingWalking SpeedAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMass ScreeningMiddle Agedcommunitydual taskingfrailtyscreening

Identifiers

PMID39660674
PMCPMC11632872

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.