Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39661273›Full record

ArticleBrazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology]2025

Analysis of antibiotic susceptibility and genomic characteristics of Helicobacter pylori by whole-genome resequencing in Northern China.

Yaxuan Wang, Tiantong Jiang, Xiaochuan Liu, Rina Sa, Xiaoyan Zhu, Jihong Hu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology], 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Analysis ofInfection and drug resistance · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yaxuan Wang *National Center for Clinical Laboratories, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing Hospital/National Center of Gerontology, Beijing, P.R. China.
Tiantong Jiang *Department of Gastroenterology, Guang' anmen Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Xiaochuan Liu *Department of Gastroenterology, Emergency General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Rina Sa *General internal medicine, Jingdong Medical Area, General Hospital of Chinese PLA, Beijing, China.
Xiaoyan ZhuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Jihong HuNational Center for Clinical Laboratories, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing Hospital/National Center of Gerontology, Beijing, P.R. China. hujh_nccl@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-4353-5789

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHelicobacter pylori (H. pylori) is a major human pathogen whose increased antibiotic resistance poses a serious threat to human health.

aimThe aim of this study is to further explore the association between H. pylori resistance to clarithromycin, levofloxacin, metronidazole, amoxicillin, rifampicin, tetracycline and its genomic characteristics. METHODOLOGY: Using H. pylori isolates, we studied their susceptibility to six antibiotics by the agar dilution method. By performing whole-genome resequencing of the H. pylori genomic DNA, the differences in single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) between phenotype resistant and sensitive strains were statistically analyzed to identify potential mutation sites related to drug resistance, and the consistency between genotype and phenotype resistance was analyzed.

resultsThe drug resistance rates of 65 H. pylori isolates are as follows: clarithromycin 36.9%, levofloxacin 29.2%, metronidazole 63.1%, amoxicillin 7.7%, rifampicin 12.3%, and tetracycline 3.1%. Based on the whole genome resequencing results of H. pylori isolates, 10 new mutations that may be related to drug resistance were identified. There is strong consistency between the genotype and phenotype resistance of clarithromycin and levofloxacin.

conclusionThe resistance rate to amoxicillin and tetracycline is relatively low in Northern China. and the above two antibiotics can be given priority for clinical treatment. It has a high resistance rate to metronidazole and should be avoided as much as possible, or combined with other drugs for treatment. The 10 mutations identified through analysis that only exist in drug-resistant strains may be associated with levofloxacin, metronidazole, amoxicillin, and rifampicin resistance, respectively. The results indicate that genotype testing of H. pylori can serve as a method for predicting its resistance to clarithromycin and levofloxacin.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsGenome, BacterialHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriChinaDrug Resistance, BacterialDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialGenotypeHumansMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMutationPolymorphism, Single NucleotideWhole Genome SequencingAnti-Bacterial AgentsHelicobacter pyloriMutationsResistanceWhole-genome resequencing

Identifiers

PMID39661273
PMCPMC11885719

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.