Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39663159›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Cost-effectiveness of percutaneous mitral repair for patients with severe secondary mitral regurgitation: an updated evaluation using a modelling approach based on COAPT final data after 5-year follow-up.

Martin Connock, Peter Auguste, Jean-François Obadia, Xavier Armoiry

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Martin ConnockDivision of Health Sciences, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.
Peter AugusteUniversity of Warwick Warwick Medical School, Coventry, UK.
Jean-François ObadiaClaude Bernard University, Lyon, France.
Xavier ArmoiryHospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France xavier.armoiry@chu-lyon.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1166-0453

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo evaluate the cost-effectiveness of percutaneous repair (PR) for secondary mitral regurgitation.

designAn economic evaluation using a time-varying Markov model comprising three states to assess the cost and effectiveness of PR added to guideline-directed medical treatment (GDMT) compared with GDMT alone. Clinical outcomes considered within the model were overall survival and heart failure (HF) hospitalisations (HFH), and the incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER) was calculated. Cost data were derived from a literature search. Sensitivity analyses were undertaken.

settingThe French healthcare system perspective assuming a lifetime horizon.

participantsPublished data at 5 years obtained from patients enrolled in the Cardiovascular Outcomes Assessment of the MitraClip Percutaneous Therapy for Heart Failure Patients with Functional Mitral Regurgitation study.

resultsIn our base case, we chose cubic spline models to extrapolate overall survival, and we used log-logistic models to estimate cumulative HFH. After discounting, the model generated life-years of 3.843 years and 3.055 years for PR+GDMT and GDMT, respectively. Discounted total quality-adjusted life-year (QALY) values were 2.572 and 1.945 for PR+GDMT and GDMT, respectively (incremental 0.627 QALY). Discounted total costs were €42 709 and €20 732 for the intervention and the control groups, respectively (incremental €21,977), resulting in an ICER of €35,068/QALY. At a threshold of €50 000 per QALY, PR had a 0.85 probability of being cost-effective.

conclusionUpdated trial data have enabled investigators to provide a more reliable estimation of the ICER, which suggests that PR has good value for money compared with GDMT alone.

Indexed as

Cost-Benefit AnalysisMarkov ChainsMitral Valve InsufficiencyQuality-Adjusted Life YearsAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesFranceHeart FailureHospitalizationHumansMaleMiddle AgedMitral ValveHealthcare CostsHEALTH ECONOMICSHeart failure

Identifiers

PMID39663159
PMCPMC11647331

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.